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Epidemiology: An Introduction » (1st Edition)

Book cover image of Epidemiology: An Introduction by Kenneth J. Rothman

Authors: Kenneth J. Rothman
ISBN-13: 9780195135541, ISBN-10: 0195135547
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Date Published: February 2002
Edition: 1st Edition

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Author Biography: Kenneth J. Rothman

Rothman, Kenneth J., PhD

Book Synopsis

In the past thirty years epidemiology has matured from a fledgling scientific field into a vibrant discipline that brings together the biological and social sciences, and in doing so draws upon disciplines ranging from statistics and survey sampling to the philosophy of science. These areas of knowledge have converged into a modern theory of epidemiology that has been slow to penetrate into textbooks, particularly at the introductory level. Epidemiology: An Introduction closes the gap. It begins with a brief, lucid discussion of causal thinking and causal inference and then takes the reader through the elements of epidemiology, focusing on the measures of disease occurrence and causal effects. With these building blocks in place, the reader learns how to design, analyze and interpret problems that epidemiologists face, including confounding, the role of chance, and the exploration of interactions. All these topics are layered on the foundation of basic principles presented in simple language, with numerous examples and questions for further thought.

Table of Contents

1Introduction to Epidemiologic Thinking1
2What Is Causation?8
3Measuring Disease Occurrence and Causal Effects24
4Types of Epidemiologic Study57
5Biases in Study Design94
6Random Error and the Role of Statistics113
7Analyzing Simple Epidemiologic Data130
8Controlling Confounding by Stratifying Data144
9Measuring Interactions168
10Using Regression Models in Epidemiologic Analysis181
11Epidemiology in Clinical Settings198
Appendix218
Index221

Subjects