Authors: Janice Fine
ISBN-13: 9780801444234, ISBN-10: 0801444233
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Date Published: January 2006
Edition: (Non-applicable)
Low-wage workers in the United States face obstacles including racial and ethnic discrimination, a pervasive lack of wage enforcement, misclassification of their employment, and for some, their status as undocumented immigrants. In the past, political parties, unions, and fraternal and mutual-aid societies served as important vehicles for workers who hoped to achieve political and economic integration. As these traditional civic institutions have weakened, low-wage workers must seek new structures for mutual support. Worker centers are among the institutions to which workers turn as they strive to build vibrant communities and attain economic and political visibility. Community-based worker centers help low-wage workers gain access to social services; advocate for their own civil and human rights; and organize to improve wages, working conditions, neighborhoods, and public schools.
In this pathbreaking book, Janice Fine identifies 137 worker centers in more than eighty cities, suburbs, and rural areas in thirty-one states. These centers, which attract workers in industries that are difficult to organize, have emerged as especially useful components of any program intended to assist immigrants and low-wage workers of color. Worker centers serve not only as organizing laboratories but also as places where immigrants and other low-wage workers can participate in civil society, tell their stories to the larger community, resist racism and anti-immigrant sentiment, and work to improve their political and economic standing.
Author Bio:Janice Fine is Senior Fellow for Policy and Organizing, Center for Community Change and Research Associate, Economic Policy Institute. In July 2005, she will join the faculty of the School of Management and Labor Relations at Rutgers University as an Assistant Professor.
1 | Origins and characteristics of worker centers | 7 |
2 | Putting worker centers in context | 27 |
3 | Organizing at the intersection of ethnicity, race, and class | 42 |
4 | Delivering services on the front lines | 72 |
5 | Economic action organizing | 100 |
6 | Relationships with unions | 120 |
7 | Public policy enforcement and reform | 157 |
8 | Immigrant rights and social justice | 180 |
9 | The internal life of worker centers | 201 |
10 | Networking, structures, and practices | 224 |
11 | A holistic assessment of the worker center phenomenon | 244 |
App. A | Organizations surveyed for national immigrant worker center study | 269 |
App. B | Complete contact list of worker centers as of January 31, 2005 | 271 |