Authors: Michael Novak, Jana Novak
ISBN-13: 9780465051274, ISBN-10: 0465051278
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Basic Books
Date Published: February 2007
Edition: (Non-applicable)
Michael Novak, a former U.S. ambassador, has served under Democratic and Republican administrations. He is the author of Belief and Unbelief, The Spirit of Democratic Capitalism, and many other books. His essays and reviews have been published in the New York Times Magazine, National Review, and many others. He presently holds the George Frederick Jewett Chair in Religion, Philosophy, and Public Policy at the American Enterprise Institute. Mr. Novak lives with his family in Washington, D.C. Jana Novak is a writer and poet and is the co-author of Tell Me Why: A Father Answers His Daughter’s Questions About God. She lives in Washington, D.C.
An exploration of George Washington's religious life
Most modern historians have made three basic assumptions about the religious views of our nation's first president: he was a deist; he was only a marginal Christian who kept up appearances but had no depth of conviction; and he believed only in an impersonal force or destiny that he called "Providence." Michael Novak, the well-known conservative thinker and author of The Spirit of Democratic Capitalism, teams up with his daughter Jana to attempt to debunk all three of these notions about Washington's religious views. Written at the specific request of Mount Vernon and with the assistance of their archives, this book is carefully researched. It is most persuasive when the Novaks show that despite his natural reserve, a depth of religious feeling ran through Washington's public and private speeches and correspondence, disproving the portrait of a tepid, perfunctory Anglicanism. However, they don't succeed as well in disproving Washington's deist sensibility; the Novaks adopt the modern assumption that being a Christian and being a deist were mutually exclusive-a conclusion that few in the late 18th century would have shared. At times, the Novaks' starry-eyed admiration of the man pushes this book over the bounds of biography into hagiography. (Mar. 6) Copyright 2006 Reed Business Information.
Preface : an October invitation from Mount Vernon | ||
Pt. 1 | The man | |
George Washington, the man | 3 | |
His life in outline | 21 | |
The protection of Providence : heroism on the Monongahela | 47 | |
1776 : a year of providential interpositions | 63 | |
His beloved army | 81 | |
Pt. 2 | The faith | |
What's a Deist? : the Deist tendency | 95 | |
Not Deist, but Judeo-Christian | 119 | |
Washington's public prayers | 143 | |
A very private Christian | 161 | |
Pt. 3 | The fruit | |
The smiles of heaven and the work of Providence | 175 | |
To die like a Christian | 197 | |
A Christian? : pro and con | 211 | |
App. 1 | Selected writings of George Washington | 229 |
App. II | Washington's names for Providence | 243 |