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Upanishads, Vol. 1 »

Book cover image of Upanishads, Vol. 1 by Swami Nikhilananda

Authors: Swami Nikhilananda (Translator), Joseph Campbell
ISBN-13: 9780911206159, ISBN-10: 0911206159
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center of New York
Date Published: October 1990
Edition: (Non-applicable)

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Author Biography: Swami Nikhilananda

Book Synopsis

Swami Nikhilananda's English translation of four of the major Upanishads - Katha, Isa, Kena, and Mundaka - offers a scholarly, yet readable version of the sacred texts of ancient India. The Upanishads form the foundation of the Hindu religion and describe the ultimate objective of life - the liberation of the soul from the bondage of the phenomenal world. Swami Nikhilananda's clear and insightful writing combined with notes and explanation based on the commentary of Sankaracharya, the great eighth-century philosopher and mystic of India, will help the spiritual seeker delve into the meaning of these spiritual treasures. This first of four volumes also contains an introduction with a general outline of the metaphysics and philosophy of Hinduism.

About the Translator
Swami Nikhilananda, a direct disciple of Holy Mother Sri Sarada Devi, was born in a small Indian village in 1895 and was ordained a monk of the Ramakrishna Order in 1924. After spending several years in the Himalayan monastery of his Order, during which time he made a study of Hinduism and other systems of philosophy and religion, he was sent to America in 1931. He founded the Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center of New York in 1933 and was its spiritual leader until his passing away in 1973.

The Swami was a gifted writer, and his contributions to the Ramakrishna-Vivekananda literature cannot be overstated. His translations of the scriptures, his biographies of Sri Ramakrishna, Holy Mother and Swami Vivekananda, his compilations of the works of Swami Vivekananda, his other books and many articles in various journals and publications are permanent sources of spiritual knowledge and inspiration. Notable among these works are the following titles: The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna, Holy Mother, Vivekananda: A Biography, The Upanishads (volumes I-IV), The Bhagavad Gita, Self-Knowledge, Hinduism, and Man in Search of Immortality. Many of these works were originally introduced by major publishers, such as Harper & Row (New York) and George Allen & Unwin (London). Time Magazine called Swami Nikhilananda's translations of The Bhagavad Gita, "The first really readable, authoritative English translation of one of the world's greatest religious classics." W. Somerset Maugham praised Self-Knowledge as a "wonderful piece of exposition."

But the Swami's monumental work, for which he will ever be remembered, is The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna. This complete translation into English from the original Bengali of the Sri Sri Ramakrishna Kathamrita, as recorded by "M," has made the immortal words of this great prophet of the nineteenth century available to countless readers throughout the world. Aldous Huxley was pleased to write a foreword to The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna, and high praise was given to the book by such notable persons as Thomas Mann and Henry Miller. Time Magazine referred to The Gospel as "One of the world's most extraordinary religious documents.

Thomas Sugrue

His translation of the original Sanskrit is literal but fresh and vigorous; to this he has added succinct, brilliantly written notes. It is difficult to over-estimate the value of Swami Nikhilananda's project for those who are interested in the spiritual life. Will add incomparable riches to any which contemplates it. New York Times Book Review

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

PREFACE

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

NOTE ON PRONUNCIATION

GENERAL INTRODUCTION

DISCUSSION OF BRAHMAN IN THE UPANISHADS

KATHA UPANISHAD

Introduction
Sri Sankaracharya's Introduction
Invocation

Part One
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III

Part Two
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III

ISA UPANISHAD

Introduction
Sri Sankaracharya's Introduction
Invocation
Isa Upanishad

KENA UPANISHAD

Introduction
Sri Sankaracharya's Introduction
Invocation
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
MUNDAKA UPANISHAD

Introduction
Sri Sankaracharya's Introduction First Mundaka
Chapter I
Chapter II
Second Mundaka
Chapter I
Chapter II
Third Mundaka
Chapter I
Chapter II

GLOSSARY

Subjects