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Understanding Storytelling among African American Children: A Journey from Africa to America » (1st Edition)

Book cover image of Understanding Storytelling among African American Children: A Journey from Africa to America by Tempii B. Champion

Authors: Tempii B. Champion
ISBN-13: 9780805834079, ISBN-10: 0805834079
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Taylor & Francis, Inc.
Date Published: December 2002
Edition: 1st Edition

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Author Biography: Tempii B. Champion

Book Synopsis

Understanding Storytelling Among African American Children: A Journey From Africa to America reports research on narrative production among African American children for the purpose of extending previous inquiry and discussion of narrative structure. Some researchers have focused on the influence of culture on the narrative structures employed by African American children; some have suggested that their narrative structures are strongly influenced by home culture; others posit that African American children, like children in general, produce narrative structures typically found in school settings. Dr. Champion contributes to previous research by suggesting that African American children do not produce one structure of narratives exclusively, but rather a repertoire of structures, some linked to African and African American, and others to European American narrative structures. Detailed analyses of narratives using both psychological text analysis and qualitative analysis are presented.

An informative introduction provides background for the study, including a history of storytelling within the African American community. Part I offers a framework for understanding narrative structures among African American children. In Part II, evidence is presented that African American children produce a repertoire of narrative structures that are complex in nature. Part III connects the research findings to implications for educating African American children. Researchers, students, and professionals in the fields of literacy education, language development, African American studies, and communication sciences and disorders will find this book particularly relevant and useful.

Table of Contents

Preface
Acknowledgments
Ch. 1Tell Me Somethin' Good: Storytelling From Africa to America1
History of Storytelling Within the African American Community1
African to African American5
African American English Language Studies6
Narrative Analysis6
Ch. 2Research on Narrative Structures Among African Americans and West Africans10
Research on Narrative Production Among African American Children10
Discourse Strategies within the African American Community19
Narrative Strategies Within West Africa21
Purpose of Storytelling in West Africa25
Ch. 3Extending the Research: A Study of Narrative Production Among African American Children28
Data Transcription, and Reliability34
Narrative Data Collection Process35
Data Analysis36
Evaluative Analysis36
Episodic Analysis38
Thematic Analysis39
Sociolinguistic Analysis39
Ch. 4Evaluative Narratives43
Overall Production of Structures44
Patterns Within Age Groups49
Elements Within Narrative Structure50
Summary of Evaluative Results51
Ch. 5Episodic Narratives52
Overall Production of Structures52
Patterns Within Groups56
Summary of Episodic Analysis58
Ch. 6Moral Centered Narratives59
Ch. 7Performative Narratives69
Ch. 8Implications for Educating African American Students87
Findings of the study87
Relevance and Educational Implications88
Home-School Mismatch88
Teacher expectations89
Culturally Relevant Pedagogy90
Examples of Narrative Instruction91
Directions for Future Research96
Conclusion96
App. ANarratives by Participant97
App. BLinguistic Features of African American English109
Vocabulary113
Bibliography115
Author Index128
Subject Index134

Subjects