Authors: Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Maurice Cranston
ISBN-13: 9780140442014, ISBN-10: 0140442014
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Penguin Group (USA)
Date Published: June 1968
Edition: Reprint
Revolutionary in its own time and controversial to this day, this work is a permanent classic of political theory and a key source of democratic belief. Rousseau's concepts of "the general will" as a mode of self-interest uniting for a common good, and the submission of the individual to government by contract inform the heart of democracy, and stand as its most contentious components today. Also included in this edition is Rousseau's Discourse on Political Economy", a key transitional work between his Discourse on Inequality and The Social Contract. This new translation offers fresh insight into a cornerstone of political thought, which is further illuminated by a comprehensive introduction and notes.
Foreword | 11 | |
Book I | ||
I | Subject of the First Book | 14 |
II | The First Societies | 14 |
III | The Right of the Strongest | 16 |
IV | Slavery | 17 |
V | That We Must Always Go Back to a First Convention | 21 |
VI | The Social Contract | 22 |
VII | The Sovereign | 24 |
VIII | The Civil State | 26 |
IX | Real Property | 28 |
Book II | ||
I | That Sovereignty Is Inalienable | 31 |
II | That Sovereignty Is Indivisible | 32 |
III | Whether the General Will Is Fallible | 34 |
IV | The Limits of the Sovereign Power | 36 |
V | The Right of Life and Death | 39 |
VI | Law | 41 |
VII | The Legislator | 44 |
VIII | The People | 48 |
IX | The People (cont.) | 50 |
X | The People (cont.) | 52 |
XI | The Various Systems of Legislation | 55 |
XII | The Division of the Laws | 57 |
Book III | ||
I | Government in General | 59 |
II | The Constituent Principle in the Various Forms of Government | 64 |
III | The Division of Governments | 67 |
IV | Democracy | 68 |
V | Aristocracy | 70 |
VI | Monarchy | 73 |
VII | Mixed Governments | 78 |
VIII | That All Forms of Government Do Not Suit All Countries | 79 |
IX | The Marks of a Good Government | 84 |
X | The Abuse of Government and Its Tendency to Degenerate | 85 |
XI | The Death of the Body Politic | 88 |
XII | How a Sovereign Authority Maintains Itself | 89 |
XIII | How a Sovereign Authority Maintains Itself (cont.) | 90 |
XIV | How a Sovereign Authority Maintains Itself (cont.) | 92 |
XV | Deputies or Representatives | 93 |
XVI | That the Institution of Government Is Not a Contract | 97 |
XVII | The Institution of Government | 98 |
XVIII | How to Check the Usurpations of Government | 99 |
Book IV | ||
I | That the General Will Is Destructible | 103 |
II | Voting | 105 |
III | Elections | 108 |
IV | The Roman Comitia | 110 |
V | The Tribunate | 120 |
VI | The Dictatorship | 122 |
VII | The Censorship | 125 |
VIII | Civil Religion | 126 |
IX | Conclusion | 137 |