Authors: Bryan Vila (Editor), Cynthia Morris
ISBN-13: 9780313301643, ISBN-10: 0313301646
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated
Date Published: May 1999
Edition: New Edition
BRYAN VILA is Associate Professor of Political Science and Administration of Justice at the University of Wyoming.
CYNTHIA MORRIS is a freelance researcher, writer and editor living in Laramie, WY.
A collection of 95 primary documents tracing the history and development of police policy and the role of police in American society.
Policing deals with central issues of social control. Vila and Bryan (Capital Punishment in the United States: A Documentary History, Greenwood, 1997) have produced a documentary history of policing in America and provide a chronological analysis of "how the issues, concerns, and ideals of police officers, chiefs, reformers, and researchers have changed over time." Their careful selection of important primary documents ranges from early police activities in 17th- and 18th-century America through conflicting expectations of the police role from the 1960s to the present. Each of the seven parts contains a brief introductory essay that outlines main themes found in the 95 documents. Most of these are summarized in two or three pages and represent a variety of viewpoints. This book is part of a series that makes available in one volume key primary documents on a given historical event or contemporary issue. Criminal justice practitioners and professionals can use this to identify key trends, and the general public will gain an understanding of changing police roles in American society. For public and academic libraries.--Steven Puro, Saint Louis Univ. Copyright 1999 Cahners Business Information.
Series Foreword | ||
Preface | ||
Introduction | ||
Significant Dates in the History of the Police in America | ||
Pt. I | Night Watchmen, Constables, and Sheriffs: The Role of Early "Police" in Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century America | 1 |
Pt. II | Rangers, Marshals, and Municipal Police Forces: The Role of the Police in the Nineteenth Century | 23 |
Pt. III | Police Reform and Social and Technological Advances in the Early Twentieth Century | 73 |
Pt. IV | A Growing Emphasis on Police Training, Professionalism, Efficiency, and Ethics, 1930-1959 | 131 |
Pt. V | Social Change and Conflicting Expectations of the Police Role, 1960-1978 | 165 |
Pt. VI | Reexamining and Redefining the Role of the Police, 1979-1989 | 225 |
Pt. VII | The Role of the Police in the 1990s | 255 |
Glossary | 293 | |
App. A | Selected U.S. Supreme Court Cases | 295 |
App. B | Selected Police-Related Groups, Organizations, and Web Sites | 297 |
Select Bibliography | 299 | |
Index | 313 |