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The Oxford Book of Women's Writing in the United States » (1st Edition)

Book cover image of The Oxford Book of Women's Writing in the United States by Linda Wagner-Martin

Authors: Linda Wagner-Martin (Editor), Cathy N. (Ed.) Davidson, Cathy N. Davidson
ISBN-13: 9780195132458, ISBN-10: 0195132459
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Date Published: October 1999
Edition: 1st Edition

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Author Biography: Linda Wagner-Martin

Linda Wagner-Martin and Cathy N. Davidson are the Editors in Chief of The Oxford Companion to Women's Writing in the United States. Wagner-Martin is Hanes Professor of English at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Davidson is Ruth F. DeVarney Professor of English and Vice Provost for Interdisciplinary Studies at Duke University.

Book Synopsis

Provocative and compulsively readable, lively, engaging, and brilliantly representative, The Oxford Book of Women's Writing in the United States presents short stories, poems, essays, plays, speeches, performance pieces, erotica, diaries, correspondence, and even a few recipes from nearly one hundred of our best women writers.
Reveling in the awareness that the best U.S. women's writing is, quite simply, some of the best in the world, editors Linda Wagner-Martin and Cathy N. Davidson have chosen selections spanning four centuries and reflecting the rich variety of American women's lives. The collection embraces the perspectives of age and youth, the traditional and the revolutionary, the public and the private. Here is Judith Sargent Murray's 1790 essay "On the Equality of the Sexes," journalist Martha Gellhorn's "Last Words on Vietnam, 1987," and Mary Gordon's homage to the ghosts of Ellis Island, "More Than Just a Shrine"; powerful short stories by Zora Neale Hurston, Edith Wharton, Cynthia Ozick, and Toni Morrison; letters from Abigail Adams, Sarah Moore Grimke[accent], Emma Goldman, and Georgia O'Keeffe; Alice B. Toklas's recipe "Bass for Picasso," and erotic offerings from Anais Nin and Rita Mae Brown. The moving autobiography of Zitkala- Sa[accent], whose mother was a Sioux, tells us more about "otherness" than any sociological treatise, while Janice Mirikitani's and Nellie Wong's poems about being young Asian-American women, like Alice Walker's meditation on the beauty of growing old, speak to all readers.
A thought-provoking introduction and descriptive headnotes explore the history of women's writing in ways that help the reader to understand the American women who have used language to change their worlds and to remember the past, and as a means of etching their deepest, fondest dreams. A joy to read, The Oxford Book of Women's Writing in the United States is filled with eye-opening and unexpected selections. It is the perfect book for anyone fascinated by women's writing and women's lives.

Publishers Weekly

Wagner-Martin (Telling Women's Lives) and Davidson (Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji) offer a generous survey of American women's voices that is as remarkable for its quality as it is for its breadth. Asserting that much writing by women has been neglected because ``it did not fit into existing literary categories,'' they have organized their selections-written by almost 100 writers from the colonial era to the present-into six spacious categories: short fiction (from Sarah Orne Jewett to Helena Mara Viramontes); poetry (Anne Bradstreet to Carolyn Forch); public lives (Revolutionary War-era feminist Judith Sargent Murray to Anna Quindlen); acting out (a speech by Sojourner Truth, an excerpt from Anna Deveare Smith's performance piece Fires in the Mirror); private lives (personal letters of Abigail Adams, Emma Goldman and Mary McCarthy); and bodily pleasures (Alice B. Toklas's Haschich Fudge recipe; surprisingly, Emily Dickinson's poetry is included in the category of ``Erotica.''). The forms include short stories, novellas and poems as well as more informal chants, meditations and monologues. The entries also are cross-referenced by topic: childhood, identity, love relationships, etc. Read front to back, the book dwells at first on women's power struggles with loutish, insensitive men, but it segues effectively into explorations of sexuality, ethnic and political issues and internal conflicts. Some of the pieces, such as Abigail Adams's letter to John (``I desire you would Remember the Ladies'') highlight what women have been able (and unable) to say with language at various points in American history; others, like Cynthia Ozick's ``The Shawl,'' testify to what women can do with language. As textbook, reference work or cover-to-cover recreational reading, this collection is an outstanding editorial achievement. (June)

Table of Contents

Introduction3
Part IShort Fiction7
Tom's Husband9
Tony's Wife21
The Revolt Of "Mother"27
The Yellow Wall-Paper41
A Male Magdalene from Samantha vs. Josiah56
A Pair Of Silk Stockings63
The Other Two68
Seventeen Syllables83
Freedom95
Sweat100
O Yes111
A Late Encounter With the Enemy126
A Worn Path135
The Shawl143
Extenuating Circumstances148
Miss Clairol154
Recitatif159
In the American Society176
May's Lion190
Life in the Iron-Mills197
Old Mrs. Harris229
Part IIPoetry273
1Poetry from the Beginning274
To My Dear and Loving Husband275
The Flesh and the Spirit276
On Imagination279
The Soul Selects Her Own Society280
This is My Letter to the World281
My Life Had Stood--A Loaded Gun281
After Great Pain, A Formal Feeling Comes282
Decade283
The Poem as Mask283
Lineage284
Religion, from Ulysses285
In an Iridescent Time286
Woman Me286
Lady Lazarus287
2Contemporary Poetry291
Diving Into the Wreck292
When I was Growing Up294
The Thirty Eighth Year296
Song for A Thin Sister298
What the Gypsy Said to Her Children299
Daystar300
A History of costume301
Suicide Note305
Remember307
As Children Together308
Part IIIPublic Lives311
1Women and the Nation312
From On the Equality of the Sexes313
A Woman at Forty, from Woman in the Nineteenth Century316
The Working-Girls of New York, from Folly As It Flies321
The Case Stated323
2The Struggle for Understanding330
From The Higher Education of Women331
The Coyote-Spirit and the Weaving Woman337
Women Are Hungry342
3From the Personal to the Political351
More Than Just a Shrine: Paying Homage to the Ghosts of Ellis Island352
Longing to Die of Old Age356
Last Words on Vietnam, 1987358
Amazons in Appalachia365
If Men Could Menstruate372
Why I Want a Wife375
The Good Guys377
Part IVActing Out379
1Plays380
Overtones381
Trifles: A Play in one Act393
Bitter Cane407
2Speeches and Performance Pieces441
Ain's I a Woman?441
Men in Your Life443
From United States447
Roslyn Malamud: the Coup, from Fires in the Mirror452
3Rituals and Ceremonies457
Native American Ritual458
Kopis'taya (a Gathering of Spirits)466
Naming Power468
The Foot-Washing470
From The Women of Brewster Place471
The Sixth Work: Rituals for the Extended Family, from Jambalaya474
The Ceremonies of Community, from The Telling479
Part VPrivate Lives489
1The Republic of Women's Letters490
To John Adams491
Letter to the Editors of Freedom's Journal492
Letter XV: Man Equally Guilty with Woman in the Fall493
2Women in the Nineteenth Century498
Diary499
Afternoon in the Woods, from Rural Hours502
The Trials of Girlhood, from Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl504
To John Brown507
To Louisa Picquet508
Diary509
3Turning the Century512
To Liane De Pougy513
To Ben Reitman514
From The School Days of an Indian Girl514
From Leaves from the Mental Portfolio of an Eurasian523
One Farmer's Wife533
4Modern Voices536
To Anita Pollitzer537
Names, from Memories of a Catholic Girlhood539
From Storyteller546
To Gabriela, A Young Writer547
Part VIBodily Pleasures551
1Recipes552
The Last Return From the Sea, from The Captain's Lady's Cookbook553
Bass for Picasso, from The Alice B. Toklas Cook Book554
Sunday Revival Dinner, from The Taste of Country Cooking556
Los Dias De Los Muertos, from Food From My Heart563
2Erotica568
Wild Nights--Wild Nights!569
Come Slowly--Eden!569
Volcanoes Be in Sicily570
The Storm, A Sequel to "The 'Cadian Ball"570
From Lifting Belly575
I Want to Die While You Love Me577
Sea Rose577
Mandra, II, from Little Birds578
Sappho's Reply580
She Didn't Think We Were Married581
Fifteen, from Autumn Sequence581
Acknowledgments583
Topical Listing of Contents591
Index595

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