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The Jews of Kurdistan »

Book cover image of The Jews of Kurdistan by Erich Brauer

Authors: Erich Brauer, Raphael Patai
ISBN-13: 9780814323922, ISBN-10: 0814323928
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
Date Published: May 1993
Edition: (Non-applicable)

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Author Biography: Erich Brauer

Book Synopsis

Following World War II, members of the sizable Jewish community in what had been Kurdistan, now part of Iraq, left their homeland and resettled in Palestine where they were quickly assimilated with the dominant Israeli-Jewish culture. Anthropologist Erich Brauer interviewed a large number of these Kurdish Jews and wrote The Jews of Kurdistan prior to his death in 1942. Raphael Patai completed the manuscript left by Brauer, translated it into Hebrew, and had it published in 1947. This new English-language volume, completed and edited by Patai, makes a unique ethnological monograph available to the wider scholarly community, and, at the same time, serves as a monument to a scholar whose work has to this day remained largely unknown outside the narrow circle of Hebrew-reading anthropologists. The Jews of Kurdistan is a unique historical document in that it presents a picture of Kurdish Jewish life and culture prior to World War II. It is the only ethnological study of the Kurdish Jews ever written and provides a comprehensive look at their material culture, life cycles, religious practices, occupations, and relations with the Muslims. In 1950-51, with the mass immigration of Kurdish Jews to Israel, their world as it had been before the war suddenly ceased to exist. This book reflects the life and culture of a Jewish community that has disappeared from the country it had inhabited from antiquity. In his preface, Raphael Patai offers data he considers important for supplementing Brauer's book, and comments on the book's values and limitations fifty years after Brauer wrote it. Patai has included additional information elicited from Kurdish Jews in Jerusalem, verified quotations, corrected some passages that were inaccurately translated from Hebrew authors, completed the bibliography, and added occasional references to parallel traits found in other Oriental Jewish communities.

Booknews

An ethnographic study, written before Brauer's death in 1942, based on interviews with Kurdish Jews then living in Jerusalem. Originally published in Hebrew in 1947, the manuscript was completed and translated by Raphael Patai, who has edited this edition and added a glossary (with pronunciation). The only ethnographic study ever done of the Kurdish Jews--a people who immigrated en masse to Israel in the early ^50s, and have been largely assimilated. No index. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Table of Contents

Illustrations13
Preface15
Preface to the Hebrew Edition23
Publications by Erich Brauer31
Abbreviations33
1Ethnological Research37
2The Land50
3History of the Kurdish Jews56
4The Dwelling75
5Clothing82
6Food92
7Marriage109
8Birth and Childhood149
9The Kurdish Jewess175
10Death and Burial190
11Agriculture205
12Trade212
13Handicraft217
14He Aga and His Jews223
15The Jewish Community228
16The Education of Boys236
17The Synagogue249
18The Sabbath259
19Pesach275
20Shavu'ot296
219th Av300
22The Days of Awe306
23Sukkot - Tabernacles315
24The "Control of Rain"323
25Hanukka336
2615th Shevat341
27Purim344
28Shabbat Beshallah and Shabbat Nahamu363
Notes367
Bibliography401
Glossary407

Subjects