You are not signed in. Sign in.

List Books: Buy books on ListBooks.org

The JPS Guide to Jewish Traditions: A JPS Desk Reference » (New Edition)

Book cover image of The JPS Guide to Jewish Traditions: A JPS Desk Reference by Ronald L. Eisenberg

Authors: Ronald L. Eisenberg
ISBN-13: 9780827607606, ISBN-10: 0827607601
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Jewish Publication Society
Date Published: October 2004
Edition: New Edition

Find Best Prices for This Book »

Author Biography: Ronald L. Eisenberg

Book Synopsis

How much do you really know about Judaism? After reading The JPS Guide to Jewish Traditions, you may be in for a surprise! Did you know that: Dividing the Bible into chapters and verses was a Christian innovation? Although a recital of the Ten Commandments was once part of the daily service at the Temple in Jerusalem, Jews elsewhere were forbidden to recite them? The Kaddish, which now closes every Jewish service, as well as sections within the service, was originally not even part of the synagogue ritual?

Ronald Eisenberg has distilled an immense amount of material from classic and contemporary sources into a single volume, which provides thousands of insights into the origins, history, and current interpretations of a wealth of Jewish traditions and customs. Eisenberg writes for a wide, diversified audience, and is respectful of the range of practices and beliefs within today's American Jewish community—from Orthodox to liberal. The JPS Guide to Jewish Traditions is certain to be a meaningful addition to institutional and personal libraries. It is also an excellent gift for b'nai mitzvah, and other lifecycle events and holidays.

Publishers Weekly

A number of different handbooks exist to help Jews observe the many holiday rituals and life cycle events required by Jewish tradition. Eisenberg, who is not a rabbi but rather a radiologist and a lawyer, produces a major volume that attempts to encompass all the rituals in one useful compendium. He begins with the traditions associated with the ages and stages of life from birth to death; moves to a consideration of Sabbath and festivals; and follows with a section on the synagogue and prayer. A segment on the Bible and rabbinic literature interrupts the discussion of rituals but it is then resumed by identifying prescribed daily activities (mitzvot). Before getting to the dietary laws and the role of food in Jewish tradition, Eisenberg deals with miscellaneous topics such as symbols, superstition and conversion. One appendix lists the Torah portions for weekly readings, holidays and special Sabbaths; a second sets forth the tractates of the Talmud and their topics. The presentation shows a great deal of research, and Eisenberg's behavioral prescriptions sensitively take into account differences among the various Jewish denominations. Like an encyclopedia, this is not a book to read from cover to cover. Instead, it is a handy and readable reference, based on the Jewish contention that creed follows deed and that behavior precedes belief. (Nov. 15) Copyright 2004 Reed Business Information.

Table of Contents

Prefacexxi
Languagexxiii
Life-Cycle Events
The Stages of Life3
First 16 Years of Life4
Birth4
Circumcision7
Names14
Pidyon ha-Ben20
Adoption22
Bar Mitzvah23
Bat Mitzvah26
Confirmation26
Marriage28
Jewish Marriage28
Marriage Ceremony32
Harmonious Married Life47
Obligations and Rights of the Husband48
Prohibited Marriages48
Levirate Marriage/Halitzah52
Intermarriage54
Sex57
Premarital Sex57
Male Homosexuality58
Female Homosexuality60
Divorce62
Jewish Concepts of Divorce62
Divorce Other Than by Consent64
Consequences of Divorce66
Get67
Agunah70
Death74
Death and Dying74
Angel of Death77
Preparation for Burial78
Funeral Service/Burial82
Mourning91
Suicide103
Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide105
Cremation109
Modern Issues Concerning the Dead110
Afterlife and the World to Come114
Sabbath and Festivals
Sabbath125
Overview125
Restrictions130
Observances136
Liturgy145
Havdalah147
Special Sabbaths152
Festivals and Fasts155
Overview155
Jewish Calendar164
Rosh Hodesh166
High Holy Days171
Repentance (Teshuvah)171
Selichot178
Elul182
Rosh Hashanah184
Ten Days of Repentance204
Yom Kippur206
Fall Festivals227
Sukkot227
Hoshana Rabbah237
Shemini Atzeret239
Simchat Torah240
Winter Festivals244
Hanukkah244
Tu b'Shevat252
Purim254
Spring Festivals264
Passover264
Omer Period293
Shavuot298
Fast Days and Summer Observances303
17th of Tammuz303
The Three Weeks304
Tisha b'Av304
Tu b'Av307
Tzom Gedalyah308
10th of Tevet309
Synagogue and Prayer
Synagogue313
Overview313
Synagogue Architecture321
Torah Scrolls and Ornaments324
Ark332
Bimah335
Mechitzah337
Rabbi338
Hazzan346
Prayer350
Overview350
Major Themes of Prayer355
Language of Prayer356
Proper Forms of Prayer357
Answer to Prayer363
Congregational Prayer365
Prayer as Polemic366
Siddur367
Minyan372
Kippah374
Tallit377
Tefillin382
Blessings and Benedictions386
Amen392
Kaddish394
Daily and Sabbath Prayers399
Daily Order of Prayers399
Morning Blessings (Birchot ha-Shachar)401
Pesukei de-Zimra407
Barchu411
Ahavah Rabbah/Ahavat Olam412
Shema413
Amidah421
Tachanun435
Torah Service438
Haftarah456
Av ha-Rachamim461
Yekum Purkan/Mi She Berakh461
Prayer for the Government463
U-va le-Zion Go'el464
Ein Keloheinu465
Aleinu466
Prayers Recited before Leaving the Synagogue468
Psalm of the Day469
Yigdal470
Adon Olam471
An'im Zemirot472
Personal Prayers473
Modeh Ani473
Bedtime Prayers473
Blessings before Eating474
Grace after Meals (Birkat ha-Mazon)476
Shir ha-Ma'alot478
Shehecheyanu479
Tefillat ha-Derech479
Thanksgiving Blessing (Birkat ha-Gomel)480
Jewish Literature
Bible485
Ten Commandments489
Masoretic Text493
Biblical Commentary495
Rabbinic Literature498
Mishnah499
Baraita and Tosefta500
Talmud501
Commentaries and Codes504
Midrash507
Thirteen Principles of Faith509
Mitzvot
Overview515
Enumeration of the Mitzvot515
Rabbinic Commandments516
Reasons for Observance of the Mitzvot (Ta'amei ha-Mitzvot)517
Performance of the Mitzvot523
Obligation of Women to Perform the Commandments527
Proper Behavior and Ethical Living530
Gemilut Hasadim530
Tzedakah531
Hospitality (Hakhnasat Orchim)539
Visiting the Sick (Bikur Holim)542
Pikuach Nefesh548
Lashon ha-Ra550
Washing the Hands553
Mikveh (Ritual Bath)555
Niddah (Menstruating Woman)557
Sha'atnez (Mingling of Fabrics)562
Jewish Courts and Judges563
Business Ethics568
Prohibition against Lending at Interest570
Miscellany
Symbols of Jews and of Israel575
Magen David (Star or Shield of David)575
Israeli Flag577
Hatikvah578
Menorah578
Mezuzah580
Magic and Superstition583
Amulet583
Evil Eye584
Popular Superstitions586
Other Customs and Concepts590
Beards590
A Chosen People592
Conversion595
Dreams603
Excommunication607
Golem610
Heavenly Bodies611
Kissing Holy Objects618
Kitel619
The Messiah619
Mizrach623
Names of God624
Numbers630
Satan648
Shalom649
Food
Overview655
Dietary Laws (Kashrut)656
Seven Species667
Specific Foods674
Plants and Animals
Plants695
Trees695
Specific Plants697
Animals705
Cruelty to Animals705
Specific Animals709
Notes733
Abbreviations767
Bibliography769
Appendix
Weekly Torah and Haftarah Readings775
Torah Readings for Holidays and Special Sabbaths777
Orders of Mishnah and Tractates of the Talmud779
Index783

Subjects