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The Extended Phenotype: The Long Reach of the Gene » (REVISED)

Book cover image of The Extended Phenotype: The Long Reach of the Gene by Richard Dawkins

Authors: Richard Dawkins, Daniel Dennett, Daniel Dennett
ISBN-13: 9780192880512, ISBN-10: 0192880519
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Date Published: August 1999
Edition: REVISED

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Author Biography: Richard Dawkins


Richard Dawkins taught zoology at the University of California at Berkeley and at Oxford University and is now the Charles Simonyi Professor of the Public Understanding of Science at Oxford, a position he has held since 1995. Among his previous books are The Ancestor’s Tale, The Selfish Gene, The Blind Watchmaker, Climbing Mount Improbable, Unweaving the Rainbow, and A Devil’s Chaplain. Dawkins lives in Oxford with his wife, the actress and artist Lalla Ward.

Book Synopsis

People commonly view evolution as a process of competition between individuals—known as "survival of the fittest"—with the individual representing the "unit of selection." Richard Dawkins offers a controversial reinterpretation of that idea in The Extended Phenotype, now being reissued to coincide with the publication of the second edition of his highly-acclaimed The Selfish Gene. He proposes that we look at evolution as a battle between genes instead of between whole organisms. We can then view Nanges in phenotypes—the end products of genes, like eye color or leaf shape, which are usually considered to increase the fitness of an individual—as serving the evolutionary interests of genes.
Dawkins makes a convincing case that considering one's body, personality, and environment as a field of combat in a kind of "arms race" between genes fighting to express themselves on a strand of DNA can clarify and extend the idea of survival of the fittest. This influential and controversial book illuminates the complex world of genetics in an engaging, lively manner.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgements
1Necker Cubes and Buffaloes1
2Genetic Determinism and Gene Selectionism9
3Constraints on Perfection30
4Arms Races and Manipulation55
5The Active Germ-Line Replicator81
6Organisms, Groups and Memes: Replicators or Vehicles?97
7Selfish Wasp or Selfish Strategy?118
8Outlaws and Modifiers133
9Selfish DNA, Jumping Genes, and a Lamarckian Scare156
10An Agony in Five Fits179
11The Genetical Evolution of Animal Artefacts195
12Host Phenotypes of Parasite Genes209
13Action at a Distance228
14Rediscovering the Organism250
Afterword265
References269
Further Reading286
Glossary290
Author Index303
Subject Index307

Subjects