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Authors: Timothy M. Willis
ISBN-13: 9781589834927, ISBN-10: 1589834925
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Society of Biblical Literature
Date Published: January 2001
Edition: (Non-applicable)
Acknowledgements | ix | |
Abbreviations | xi | |
Chapter 1 | "The Elders of the City": Preliminary Considerations | 1 |
Previous Studies of Israelite Elders | 1 | |
The Present Study: Its Scope and Methodology | 6 | |
Elders in the Hebrew Bible: An Overview | 8 | |
[characters not reproducible] ("City") in the Hebrew Bible | 14 | |
Assumptions Regarding the Social Context of Israel's City Elders | 19 | |
Kinship-Based Communities | 19 | |
Kinship Ideology and Power Struggles in Ancient Israel | 27 | |
Chapter 2 | The Judicial System of the Deuteronomic Code | 33 |
Previous Studies | 36 | |
Association with Prior Royal Reform | 37 | |
Association with the Centralization of the Cult | 42 | |
Association with Utopian Ideals | 45 | |
Cross-Cultural Analogies to Israel's Judicial System | 50 | |
Judicial Systems in Contemporary Kinship-Based Societies | 51 | |
Ancient Near Eastern Judicial Systems | 67 | |
Reevaluation of the Judicial System of the D Code | 82 | |
Conclusions | 87 | |
Chapter 3 | Homicide, Asylum, and City Elders (Deut 19:1-13) | 89 |
Comparative Evidence | 90 | |
Homicide in Contemporary Kinship-Based Societies | 90 | |
Homicide in Ancient Near Eastern Societies | 106 | |
Homicide in the Hebrew Bible | 110 | |
Redaction of Deut 19:1-13 | 111 | |
Traditio-Historical Considerations | 118 | |
Preliminary Conclusions | 129 | |
The Deuteronomic Asylum-Law | 131 | |
Conclusions | 143 | |
Chapter 4 | Elders and the Purity of the Land (Deut 21:1-9) | 145 |
Comparative Evidence | 146 | |
Contemporary Kinship-Based Societies | 146 | |
Ancient Near Eastern Societies | 147 | |
Redaction-Critical Matters | 149 | |
Interpretation of the Pre-Deuteronomic Law (21:1a[alpha gamma]b, 2-5a[alpha], 6-8a[alpha]b) | 153 | |
Deuteronom(ist)ic Expansions (21:1a[beta], 5a[beta]b, 8a[beta], 9) | 159 | |
Conclusions | 161 | |
Chapter 5 | Elders, Parents, and the Rebellious Son (Deut 21:18-21) | 163 |
Comparative Evidence | 164 | |
Contemporary Kinship-Based Societies | 164 | |
Roman Law | 167 | |
Ancient Near Eastern Societies | 168 | |
Redaction-Critical Matters | 169 | |
Traditio-Historical Considerations | 171 | |
Interpretation of the Pre-Deuteronomic Law (21:18-20a, 21a[alpha]) | 174 | |
Deuteronom(ist)ic Expansions (21:20b, 21a[beta]b) | 181 | |
Conclusions | 184 | |
Chapter 6 | Accusing a Bride of Unchastity (Deut 22:13-21) | 187 |
Comparative Evidence | 188 | |
Contemporary Kinship-Based Societies | 188 | |
Ancient Near Eastern Societies | 193 | |
Summary | 205 | |
Redaction-Critical Matters | 206 | |
Other Biblical References to Sexual Misconduct | 207 | |
Evidence from Legal Materials | 207 | |
Evidence from Narrative Sources | 215 | |
Evidence from Prophetic and Wisdom Writings | 219 | |
Interpretation of the Pre-Deuteronomic Law (22:13-21a) | 222 | |
Deuteronom(ist)ic Expansion (22:21b) | 228 | |
Conclusions | 230 | |
Chapter 7 | The Levirate Law (Deut 25:5-10) | 235 |
Definition of Levirate Marriage | 235 | |
Comparative Evidence | 238 | |
Contemporary Kinship-Based Societies | 238 | |
Ancient Near Eastern Societies | 243 | |
Redaction-Critical Matters | 250 | |
Traditio-Historical Considerations | 251 | |
Genesis 38 | 253 | |
Ruth 4:1-17 | 262 | |
The Elders in Ruth 4 | 277 | |
Preliminary Conclusions | 281 | |
Interpretation of Deut 25:5-10 | 283 | |
The Levirate Law and the D Code | 301 | |
Conclusions | 302 | |
Chapter 8 | General Conclusions | 305 |
Summary of Findings Regarding City Elders in Deuteronomy | 307 | |
The Elders-Laws and the D Code | 308 | |
Bibliography | 313 | |
Biblical and Ancient Near Eastern Studies | 313 | |
Sociological and Ethnographic Studies | 330 | |
Author Index | 341 | |
Scripture Index | 347 |