Authors: Arlene Judith Klotzko
ISBN-13: 9780195128826, ISBN-10: 0195128826
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Date Published: July 2001
Edition: 1st Edition
University College, London
This book gives a fully informed insider's perspective on the people and the science of large-animal cloning, the medical benefits in prospect from the development of pharmaceuticals in transgenic animals and of organs for xenotransplants, the financial stakes and business stories behind the science, and the prospects for human cloning with a full examination of the regulatory aspects and social and ethical concerns and costs of this dramatic new technology.
the obvious bigger issues: Are scientists playing God? Can a human being be cloned? If so, what are the ethical and legal consequences? This sourcebook supplies some needed information and sober perspective on this broad subject. Klotzko (Ctr. for Bioethics, Univ. of Pennsylvania; Inst. of Medical Ethics, Univ. of Edinburgh) has arranged the 27 essays in four sections: "The Science of Cloning," "The Context of Cloning," "The Ethical Issues," and "The Policy Issues." Contributors are academics, researchers, and administrators from the United States and England. One of this book's virtues is that it aims not to indoctrinate but to inform; consequently, diverse points of view are presented. Because it provides a representative snapshot of science and opinion on cloning, this book is essential for academic libraries. The editor welcomes general readers, but some essays may be too dense to attract a wide audience. Gregg Sapp, Science Lib., SUNY at Albany Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information.
Contributors | ||
Introduction | ||
Pt. I | The Science of Cloning | |
1 | Voices from Roslin: The Creators of Dolly Discuss Cloning Science, Ethics, and Social Responsibility | 3 |
2 | Mammalian Cloning by Nuclear Microinjection | 28 |
3 | On Recent Developments in Mammalian Nuclear Transplantation and Cloning | 43 |
4 | Dolly Mice | 53 |
5 | Thinking Twice, or Thrice, about Cloning | 61 |
6 | Would Cloned Humans Really Be Like Sheep? | 70 |
Pt. II | The Context of Cloning | |
7 | Cloning in the Popular Imagination | 83 |
8 | The Two-Edged Sword: Biotechnology and Mythology | 94 |
9 | Cloning, Then and Now | 104 |
10 | On Re-Doing Man | 109 |
11 | A Report from America: The Debate about Dolly | 121 |
12 | Power without Responsibility: Media Portrayals of British Science | 135 |
Pt. III | Cloning: The Ethical Issues | |
13 | Does Ethics Make a Difference? The Debate over Human Cloning | 153 |
14 | Cloning Humans and Cloning Animals | 160 |
15 | Animal Cloning: The Pet Paradigm | 169 |
16 | A Pragmatic Approach to Human Cloning | 173 |
17 | Human Reproductive Cloning: A Look at the Arguments against It and a Rejection of Most of Them | 184 |
18 | A Life in the Shadow: One Reason We Should Not Clone Humans | 203 |
19 | Clones, Harms, and Rights | 208 |
Pt. IV | Cloning and Germ-Line Interventions: The Policy Issues | |
20 | Reflections on the Interface of Bioethics, Public Policy, and Science | 219 |
21 | The Regulation of Technology | 233 |
22 | Cloning and the Regulative Dilemma | 237 |
23 | Mom, Dad, Clone: Implications for Reproductive Privacy | 245 |
24 | First Dolly, Now Polly: Policy Implications of the Birth of a Transgenic Cloned Lamb | 263 |
25 | Ethical Aspects of Genetic Modification of Animals: Opinion of the Group of Advisers on the Ethical Implications of Biotechnology of the European Commission | 278 |
Commentary | 281 | |
26 | Ethical Aspects of Cloning Techniques: Opinion of the Group of Advisers on the Ethical Implications of Biotechnology of the European Commission | 284 |
Commentary | 291 | |
27 | Cloning Issues in Reproduction, Science, and Medicine: A Report by a Joint Working Group of the UK Human Genetics Advisory Commission and the UK Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority | 293 |
Background and Commentary | 293 | |
Index | 317 |