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Soviet Media in Transition: Structural and Economic Alternatives »

Book cover image of Soviet Media in Transition: Structural and Economic Alternatives by Elena Androunas

Authors: Elena Androunas
ISBN-13: 9780275941475, ISBN-10: 0275941477
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated
Date Published: September 1993
Edition: (Non-applicable)

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Author Biography: Elena Androunas

ELENA ANDROUNAS, who holds a Ph.D. in the history of journalism from Moscow University, is the owner and director of Comcon, a communications consulting company in Moscow.

Book Synopsis

This study, written by a Russian expert on the media, analyzes the unique role of the mass media--television and the press--in the social, political, and economic changes that began in the Soviet Union in 1985 under the name of perestroika and culminated recently in the country's dissolution. In addition, the work examines the restructuring of the media, from mouthpiece of the Communist Party to independent commentator. By viewing the struggle for control of the media as reflective of the country's political turmoil, the author provides a fascinating insight into the ways and means of Russian politics.

Booknews

The owner of a media consulting company describes the changes in mass media under perestroika and since. She blames the slowness of reform on Communists for controlling the media, refusing to legalize western-style ownership, and suppressing cultural and intellectual expression. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Table of Contents

Acknowledgment
Introduction
1News Media and Perestroika1
The Media and the Policy of Glasnost: From "Socialist Pluralism" to Freedom of the Press1
The Media and the New Political Forces5
The Media and Economic Reform: Who Owns, Who Controls?11
The Media and a Trend to Separatism: Adding Fuel to the Fire of Conflict20
Freedom as a State of Mind27
2The Press Is Free...37
Down with Non-Party Writers37
The Law on the Press: A Step to Freedom42
The Communist Press Is Trying to Survive54
Ideological Management Is Out of Fashion; Economic Control Works Instead60
3A Game Without Rules: Fight for Control Over TV71
No Propaganda, Just Conviction71
Where the Power Is: A Projection on the TV Screen76
The Limits of Freedom: The Case of Leningrad TV83
"Put Me on Trial," a Journalist Asks88
The President's Decrees: Did They Solve the Problems?92
Enough Politics: Long Live Entertainment!95
Crackdown in Lithuania: The System Fights Back96
TV Reforms: Running in Place99
4The Imperative of Economic Freedom107
From Propaganda to Information Production107
New Options and Old Obstacles117
5Post-USSR Media in Russia: A Case Study131
The Union Is Dead; Long Live...131
From State TV to State TV131
The Press Law: To Allow or to Prohibit?134
Censorship for the Benefit of Press Freedom137
The Case of Nezavisimaya Gazeta138
Back to an Information Monopoly140
Economic Pressures144
Conclusion153
Selected Bibliography159
Index161

Subjects