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Sacred Leaves of Candomblé: African Magic, Medicine, and Religion in Brazil » (1st Edition)

Book cover image of Sacred Leaves of Candomblé: African Magic, Medicine, and Religion in Brazil by Robert A. Voeks

Authors: Robert A. Voeks
ISBN-13: 9780292787315, ISBN-10: 0292787316
Format: Paperback
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Date Published: June 2008
Edition: 1st Edition

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Author Biography: Robert A. Voeks

Book Synopsis

Candomblé, an African religious and healing tradition that spread to Brazil during the slave trade, relies heavily on the use of plants in its spiritual and medicinal practices. When its African adherents were forcibly transplanted to the New World, they faced the challenge not only of maintaining their culture and beliefs in the face of European domination but also of finding plants with similar properties to the ones they had used in Africa.
This book traces the origin, diffusion, medicinal use, and meaning of Candomblé's healing pharmacopoeia--the sacred leaves. Robert Voeks examines such topics as the biogeography of Africa and Brazil, the transference--and transformation--of Candomblé as its adherents encountered both native South American belief systems and European Christianity, and the African system of medicinal plant classification that allowed Candomblé to survive and even thrive in the New World. This research casts new light on topics ranging from the creation of African American cultures to tropical rain forest healing floras.

Table of Contents

Note on Orthography
Preface
1Introduction1
2The Bahian Landscape7
3Indians and Africans33
4Religion of the Orixas51
5Candomble Medicine69
6Medicinal Plant Classification115
7The Candomble Flora133
8African Religion in the Americas147
App. 1Candomble Species List170
App. 2House Abo for Three Candomble Terreiros193
Notes195
Glossary211
References Cited215
General Index229
Index of Scientific Names233

Subjects