Authors: Antony Young, Lucy Aitken
ISBN-13: 9780749449421, ISBN-10: 074944942X
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Kogan Page, Ltd.
Date Published: May 2007
Edition: New Edition
Lucy aitken is a freelance journalist and writer. She was previously editor of Campaign and Media & Marketing Europe.
Book Synopsis
Many companies still see marketing as a cost, not an investment, and it tops the list of types of expenditure most likely to go in a downturn. According to proven business strategist Antony Young, marketing is about creating positive value for a business or brand by demonstrating cost versus return. Young and co-author Lucy Aitken propose a radical change in marketing philosophy to an investment-led approach whose focus is value, not cost. The book introduces investment disciplines and strategies to marketing practices and gives insight into how marketers have delivered outstanding marketing return on investment (ROI) for the companies. Finally, it provides a blueprint to maximize the returns from marketing communications.
Drawing from case studies and their own experience, the authors show how marketing can work as part of a wider business strategy and prove that marketing can give customers, staff and shareholders good reason to stay loyal to companies.
Table of Contents
Foreword vii
Preface ix
Acknowledgements xi
A need for a new marketing model 1
How it used to be... 2
The declining effectiveness of mass advertising 5
The changing consumer 6
Increased pressure on corporate profitability 7
Growing pains 9
The impact of interactivity 10
The implications 12
What this book sets out to do 13
A change in philosophy 15
What is Marketing ROI? 15
Studying the market 20
Why Marketing ROI is difficult to achieve 20
How should marketers respond? 27
Our Marketing ROI stars 30
Toyota Motor Corporation: driving in top gear 31
P&G: a soap opera with a happy ending 35
O2: How a [pound]17.7 billion brand was born 39
British Airways: dealing with turbulence 42
Impossible is nothing... 45
Invest, don't spend 46
The ICE checklist 47
Investing in experimentation 50
Decide whether you need to invest in marketing 51
Marketing -an alternative to acquisition 52
The ladder of insight 53
Our eight investor tips to profitable marketing communications 53
Use these tools... 60
Concentrate on outcomes, not outputs 61
Output obsessions 62
Outputs that drive the wrong marketing 63
What's the difference between an outcome and an output? 64
Creating a Marketing ROI culture 64
Setting the right metrics 65
Useful metrics 68
Turning metrics into objectives 69
Targeting the right outcome 69
How to focus on outcome-led marketing 71
Reassuringly effective 74
Forget consumers, target customers 76
The three deadly sins... 77
Profit (Marketing ROI) comes from loyal customers 79
Profit (Marketing ROI) = loyal customers 80
Customer satisfaction = customer retention 80
Customer equity 81
Segmenting by customer profitability 83
Customer retention helps acquisition 88
Consumer packaged goods 92
The power of empathy 93
Bespoke media 93
Use the technology to guide smart investments 94
Manage your communication investment portfolio 95
Your marketing communication portfolio 95
Embracing risk 96
A different approach 97
The integration challenge 98
Growth of alternative channels to advertising 103
Payback time 105
Making the right investment decisions 107
Touchpoints ROI Tracker 108
A central organizing communication idea 110
Determining the channel mix broadly based on ROI measures 111
Leveraging synergies: development 111
Leveraging synergies: execution 112
A final thought... 113
Differentiate any way you can 114
Value versus price 116
How to differentiate your brand 118
Avoid commoditization 123
When not to differentiate... 128
Editing consumer choice 128
Engagement and experience are the new 30-second ads 130
The magic of mavens 133
Invest in inspiration 133
Experience, not possessions 134
Encouraging consumers to participate 142
'In the flesh' appearances 143
Making it personal 143
What's in a name 143
Revamping a flagging brand 144
Apply a 'focus investing' approach 145
The Buffett style of investing 145
Focus investing applied to marketing 146
How strategy helps focus investing 147
Understanding why marketing campaigns fail 149
New product initiatives 150
Making the right choices 150
Identifying the big bets 151
Making choices about communication 158
Betting on Buffett 159
Establish a measurement culture 160
Setting out the problem 161
Our view... 162
Set metrics at the start 163
It's not failure; it's learning 164
Metrics: moving the needle 165
Introducing an ROI system 169
Modelling 170
Owning econometrics 172
Marketing dashboards 173
Market testing 176
Data, not dinner 176
Leverage your employee capital 177
Investing in staff...to invest in customers 177
Marketing that motivates 179
Employees are customers too... 181
Our Marketing ROI stars and their employees 189
Is your organization Marketing ROI-fit? 191
Why ROI is important 192
Learning from the pitch 198
Relationship management 199
The brief 199
Unification, not integration 200
How does the ad industry need to change? 200
Selling advertising 201
Building value 201
Equipping agencies to deliver a Marketing ROI agenda 202
A new breed of agencies 202
Summary 204
References 205
Further reading 208
Index 209
Subjects