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Postwar Immigrant America: A Social History » (1st Edition)

Book cover image of Postwar Immigrant America: A Social History by Reed Ueda

Authors: Reed Ueda
ISBN-13: 9780312075262, ISBN-10: 031207526X
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Bedford/St. Martin's
Date Published: March 1994
Edition: 1st Edition

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Author Biography: Reed Ueda

Reed Ueda, associate professor of history at Tufts University, has taught at Brandeis University and Harvard University. Ueda has received fellowship awards from the American Council of Learned Societies, the National Endowment for the Humanities, and the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars and has been on the advisory boards of the University of Chicago School Review, the Harvard Educational Review, American Quarterly, and the Journal of Interdisciplinary History. He has explored the social history of education, urbanization, and immigration in West End House (1981) and Avenues to Adulthood (1987) and has served as research editor of the award-winning Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups (1980).

Book Synopsis

In his global perspective and analytic treatment, Reed Ueda goes beyond a narrative historical account of twentieth-century American immigration to focus on the global and international forces that prompted the large-scale uprooting and transplanting of people following World War II.

Booknews

Ueda (history, Tufts U.) interprets the changing patterns of immigration to the US since WWII, discussing themes such as shifts from restrictive to liberal immigration laws, naturalization policies, refugees, and ethnic relations. He charts patterns of social mobility among groups including West Indians and Latin Americans, and allows immigrants to speak for themselves on their experiences. Includes b&w maps and charts, a chronology of immigration policy, and a summary of immigration before WWII. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Table of Contents

Foreword
Preface
Introduction: The Historical Context of Immigration1
The Changing Waves of Immigration5
The Matrix of Push and Pull7
The Ebb and Flow of Immigration9
Immigrants in the Early Twentieth Century11
1The Legacy of Restriction18
The Retreat to Restrictionism18
The Origins of Immigration Policy18
Restrictions on Asian Admissions19
The Creation of an Omnibus Restrictive Policy20
Transition to an Omnibus Selective Policy24
The Decline of Return Migration26
Toward Unified and Restricted Naturalization26
The System of Discriminatory Naturalization27
The Centralized Administration of Naturalization30
The Continuing Influx after Restriction31
Exodus from Canada and Mexico32
The Airplane Migration from Puerto Rico36
The Rise of the Refugee Class36
Continuation of the Demographic Shift38
2The Transformation of Policy42
The Path to a Worldwide Immigration Policy42
The McCarran-Walter Act43
The Hart-Celler Act44
The Immigration Reform and Control Act48
The Expansion of Refugee Legislation49
The Liberalization Of Naturalization Policy52
The Globalization of Immigration52
Push and Pull Factors in the Postindustrial Era53
3The Changing Face of Post-1965 Immigration58
An Imbalanced Worldwide Immigration58
The New Asian Immigrants64
The New Latin American Immigrants68
The West Indian and Haitian Immigrants71
The Declining Factor of European Immigration73
Seeding the New Frontier of Immigrant Colonies74
4The Making of a World Melting Pot83
Patterns of Social Mobility86
The Structure of Economic Opportunity86
The Ethnic Dimensions of Economic Progress88
Asian Patterns of Mobility91
Hispanic Patterns of Mobility92
West Indian and Haitian Patterns of Mobility93
The Changing Face of Mobility and Inequality94
Educational Gains96
Linguistic Assimilation98
Family and Population100
Fertility and Immigration100
Intermarriage104
Transitions in Identity and Community106
The Societal Impact of Changing Immigration109
5The Immigrant and American Democracy117
The Path to American Citizenship117
The Changing Distance between Aliens and Citizens119
Naturalization of Aliens123
Learning American National Identity129
The Expanding Role of Government in Ethnic Relations134
Toward Equal Opportunity for New Americans134
The Rise of Official Group Identity137
6Immigration and the National Future149
Appendix A. Additional Tables156
Appendix B. Chronology of Immigration and Naturalization Policy169
Index173

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