Authors: Livi-Bacci
ISBN-13: 9780631218814, ISBN-10: 0631218815
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Date Published: January 2000
Edition: 1st Edition
Massimo Livi Bacci is Professor of Demography at the University of Florence. From 1989 to 1993 he was President of the International Union for the Scientific Study of Population. He has taught or held research fellowships at universities all over the world, including the Collège de France, the Colegio de Mexico, Princeton University, University of California at Berkeley, and Brown University. His previous books include A Concise History of World Population (Blackwell, 2nd edition 1996).
Cynthia and Carl Ipsen live in Bloomington, Indiana. Carl Ipsen has also published Dictating Demography: The Problem of Population in Fascist Italy (1996).
This book presents the reader with a fascinating history of the inter-relationships between population, land, resources, and disease in Europe. Professor Livi Bacci integrates the key components of culture to provide a vivid social and narrative history from the first peopling of Europe through centuries of famine, hunger, and premature death, up to the present-day conditions of low mortality, negligible hunger and population stability. The author focuses on the determinants of epidemics and disease, and also the factors of climate, space and land and their impacts on food and energy supply. The book is accessibly written and translated for both the general reader and the student, and Professor Livi Bacci brings the human element to the forefront throughout, creating an appealing and compelling narrative for all readers interested in poulation history.
List of Tables | ||
List of Figures | ||
Series Editor's Preface | ||
1 | Numbers | 1 |
Factors of constraint and factors of choice | 1 | |
A millennium of demographic development | 5 | |
Slow change in old regime societies | 12 | |
Interpretive choices | 16 | |
2 | Space | 18 |
Geography and environment | 18 | |
The conquest of space before the Black Death | 21 | |
Again eastward and southward | 28 | |
Settlement intensification and land reclamation | 30 | |
Consolidation | 35 | |
3 | Food | 40 |
Population and nutrition | 40 | |
Nutrition, infection, and mortality | 42 | |
Bread and its accompaniments | 45 | |
Famine and hunger | 51 | |
Long-term nutrition and mortality | 56 | |
Paradoxes and reality | 59 | |
4 | Microbes and Disease | 61 |
Lives on the brink | 61 | |
A world in motion | 64 | |
The plague: a four-handed game | 70 | |
The final match | 75 | |
Demographic losses | 80 | |
Other factors and the road to normality | 84 | |
5 | Systems | 91 |
Demographic systems | 91 | |
England, France, and Germany | 95 | |
Marriage | 99 | |
Fertility | 107 | |
More on infant mortality | 112 | |
Migration | 116 | |
Equilibrium and transformations | 122 | |
6 | The Great Transformation (1800-1914) | 126 |
A frame of reference | 126 | |
Demographic expansion: numbers and interpretations | 132 | |
Two months per year: increasing life expectancy | 140 | |
Infant mortality yet again | 147 | |
The advent of birth control | 151 | |
Outside of Europe | 158 | |
7 | The End of a Cycle | 164 |
Demography in the twentieth century: mortality and fertility | 164 | |
Demography in the twentieth century: migration, structures, models | 169 | |
Politics | 172 | |
Economics | 178 | |
Values | 183 | |
Further Reading | 190 | |
Index | 214 |