Authors: Burton Raffel (Translator), Alexandra H. Olsen (Editor), Alexandra Hennessey Olsen
ISBN-13: 9780300069952, ISBN-10: 0300069952
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Yale University Press
Date Published: January 1998
Edition: 2nd Edition
In this restructured and greatly expanded version of Burton Raffel's out-of-print classic, Poems from the Old English, Raffel and co-editor Alexandra H. Olsen place the oldest English writings in an entirely different perspective. Keeping the classroom teacher's needs foremost in mind, Raffel and Olsen organize the major Old English poems (except "Beowulf") and new prose selections so as to facilitate both reading and studying. A general introduction provides an up-to-date and detailed historical account of the Anglo-Saxon period, and concise introductions open the literature sections of the book and many of the translations. With more than 1,800 newly translated lines and many revised older translations, the poems in this volume are organized into four genres - elegies, heroic poems, religious poems, and wisdom poetry. Raffel's new translations include more than twenty poem-riddles, with proposed solutions in a separate section. Prose translations - grouped in historical, testamentary and legal, religious, social and instructional, and medical and magical categories - feature writings by King Alfred, Aelfric, and Wulfstan, among others.
Introduction | ||
Selected Bibliography | ||
Poetry | ||
Prosody and Style | 3 | |
Elegies | 5 | |
The Wanderer | 7 | |
The Seafarer | 10 | |
A Woman's Lament | 14 | |
Wulf and Eadwacer | 15 | |
The Husband's Message | 16 | |
Deor | 18 | |
The Ruin | 19 | |
Heroic Poems | 22 | |
Judith | 23 | |
Elene | 35 | |
The Battle of Finnsburh | 39 | |
The Battle of Brunanburh | 40 | |
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: A.D. 975 | 42 | |
The Battle of Maldon | 43 | |
Religious Poems | 53 | |
Caedmon's Hymn | 55 | |
Bede's Death Song: A Paraphrase | 55 | |
The Dream of the Rood | 55 | |
Christ I: Twelve Advent Lyrics | 61 | |
Genesis A: Abraham and Isaac | 73 | |
Genesis B | 76 | |
The Phoenix | 95 | |
Wisdom Poetry | 107 | |
Riddle 1 | 110 | |
Riddle 2 | 110 | |
Riddle 3 | 111 | |
Riddle 7 | 113 | |
Riddle 8 | 113 | |
Riddle 11 | 113 | |
Riddle 14 | 114 | |
Riddle 15 | 114 | |
Riddle 25 | 115 | |
Riddle 26 | 116 | |
Riddle 28 | 116 | |
Riddle 29 | 117 | |
Riddle 32 | 117 | |
Riddle 33 | 118 | |
Riddle 44 | 118 | |
Riddle 45 | 118 | |
Riddle 47 | 119 | |
Riddle 57 | 119 | |
Riddle 60 | 119 | |
Riddle 66 | 120 | |
Riddle 87 | 120 | |
Maxims I | 120 | |
The Fortunes of Men | 128 | |
Physiologus | 131 | |
Charm for Bewitched Land | 136 | |
Prose | ||
Paternoster | 138 | |
Old English Prose | 139 | |
Historical Prose | 141 | |
The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle | 141 | |
A.D. 449 | 142 | |
A.D. 754 | 143 | |
A.D. 755 | 143 | |
A.D. 793 | 144 | |
Testamentary and Legal Prose | 145 | |
Old English Wills | 145 | |
King Alfred's Will | 146 | |
Elfgifu's Will | 150 | |
Ealdorman Elfheah's Will | 152 | |
Ethelfleda's Will | 153 | |
Wulfwaru's Will | 154 | |
Ealdorman Ethelwold's Will | 156 | |
Old English Laws | 157 | |
King Alfred's Laws: Excerpts | 158 | |
Judgment by Ordeal | 159 | |
King Alfred's Treaty with King Guthrum of Denmark | 161 | |
Religious Prose | 162 | |
King Alfred's Preface to Gregory's Dialogues | 163 | |
Aelfric's Sermon for December 27, on the Assumption of Saint John the Apostle | 163 | |
Aelfric's Preface to His Translation of Genesis | 172 | |
Sermo Lupi, the Wolf's Sermon | 177 | |
The Harrowing of Hell | 183 | |
Social and Instructional Prose | 190 | |
Bede: Excerpts from the Old English Translation of the Ecclesiastical History of the English People | 191 | |
King Alfred's Preface to a Presentation Copy of a Translation of Saint Gregory the Great's Cura Pastoralis, Pastoral Care | 197 | |
King Alfreds Preface to Blossom-Gatherings from Saint Augustine | 200 | |
Aelfric's Dialogues (Colloquies) | 201 | |
Medical and Magical Prose | 216 | |
Eight Charms | 216 | |
Glossary | 221 | |
Proposed Solutions to the Riddles | 225 |