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Nutritional Aspects Of Osteoporosis » (REV)

Book cover image of Nutritional Aspects Of Osteoporosis by Peter Burckhardt

Authors: Peter Burckhardt (Editor), Bess Dawson-Hughes (Editor), Robert P. Heaney
ISBN-13: 9780121417048, ISBN-10: 0121417042
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Elsevier Science
Date Published: August 2004
Edition: REV

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Author Biography: Peter Burckhardt

Burckhardt, Peter, MD (Univ Hospital Lausanne, Switzerland); Dawson-Hughes, Bess, MD (USDA Nutrition Center at Tufts); Heaney, Robert P., MD (Creighton Univ)

Book Synopsis

This book is based on presentations given at the Fifth International Symposium on Nutritional Aspects of Osteoporosis held in Lausanne, Switzerland in 2003. Although an often neglected chapter of medical research, the nutritional influences on bone health was a discussed topic at this congress. Also discussed were new insights into the role of proteins, vitamins, potassium, vegetables, food acid load, mineral waters and calcium.

This book is based on presentations given at the Fifth International Symposium on Nutrional Aspects of Osteoporosis held in Lausanne, Switzerland in 2003. Although an often neglected chapter of medical research, the nutritional influences on bone health was a discussed topic at this congress. Also discussed were new insights into the role of proteins, vitamins, potassium, vegetables, food acid load, mineral waters and calcium.

Doody Review Services

Reviewer:Katie Beth Williams, BS, PhD(c)(University of Wisconsin-Madison)
Description:This book reviews the current knowledge of nutritional and hormonal factors, including calcium, vitamin D3, protein, acid load, and other vitamins and hormones that affect bone development and risk for osteoporosis. The original edition was published in 1991.
Purpose:This is a collection of reviews presented at the 5th International Symposium on Nutritional Aspects of Osteoporosis. The goals of these reviews are to summarize the progress made in the past three years in several areas related to osteoporosis. Particular emphasis is placed on clinical research. These are worthy objectives. Osteoporosis is a major health concern worldwide, so a better understanding of the nutritional factors involved in the disease's etiology is essential for improved prevention and treatment. The author's objectives are met. The reviews acknowledge the complexity of the disease by including studies of a variety of nutritional and hormonal factors closely related to osteoporosis.
Audience:Although the editor does not specify for whom the book is written, it appears it is intended for scientific investigators, particularly clinical investigators, looking for a general overview of the nutritional and hormonal elements related to osteoporosis and information needed to make nutritional recommendations. The authors are experienced clinical and basic investigators and experts in their fields.
Features:The book includes reviews and summaries of research, particularly clinical research, on the nutritional and hormonal elements, including calcium, vitamin D3, protein, acid load, and other vitamins and hormones, that are related to the development of osteoporosis. There is a particular emphasis on vitamin D3 and protein, but a section on estrogen is lacking. The book contains black-and-white figures and graphs, as well as an appendix.
Assessment:This book provides a general overview of the current understanding of various nutritional and hormonal elements related to the etiology and treatment of osteoporosis. The focus on clinical research makes it a useful tool for researchers in the basic sciences for understanding the current status of clinical studies, as well as a useful tool for clinical researchers for general information about areas of research outside their own. The book will not be very helpful for researchers needing information on the mechanistic action of these nutrients and hormones. The previous edition was published in 1991, so an updated version is definitely justified.

Table of Contents

1Bone mineral density of the skull and lower extremities during growth and calcium supplementation
2Calcium retention in adolescence as a function of calcium intake : influence of race and gender
3Longitudinal study of diet and lifestyle intervention on bone mineral gain in school children and adolescents : effects of Asian traditional diet and sitting style on bone mineral
4A co-twin calcium intervention trial in premenarcheal girls : coritcal bone effects by hip structural analysis
5Calcium carbonate supplementation is associated with higher plasma IGF-1 in 16- to 18-year-old boys and girls
6Nutrients, interactions, and foods : the importance of source
7Vitamin K and bone health
8Dietary vitamin A is negatively related to bone mineral density in postmenopausal woment
9Hesperidin, a citrus flavanone, improves bone acquisition and prevents skeletal impairment in rats
10Vitamin B-complex, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphism and bone : potential for gene-nutrient interaction
11A placebo controlled randomized trial of chromium picolinate supplementation on indices of bone and calcium metabolism in healthy women
12Nutrition and teeth
13Cognitive dietary restraint, cortisol and bone density in normal-weight women : is there a relationship?
14Functions of vitamin D : importance for prevention of common cancers, type 1 diabetes and heart disease
15Evidence for the breakpoint of normal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D : which level is required in the elderly?
16What is the optimal amount of vitamin D for osteoporosis?
17Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and the health of the calcium economy
18Defining optimal 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in younger and older adults based on hip bone mineral density
19Vitamin D supplementation in postmenopausal black women improves calcium homeostasis and bone turnover in three months
20Adherence to vitamin D supplementation in elderly patients after hip fracture
21Vitamin D round table
22Effects of diet acid load on bone health
23Effect of various classes of foodstuffs and beverages of vegetable origin on bone metabolism in the rat
24A role for fruit and vegetables in osteoporosis prevention?
25The ovine model for the study of dietary acid base, estrogen depletion and bone health
26The natural dietary potassium intake of humans : the effect of diet-induced potassium-replete, chloride-sufficient, chronic low-grade metabolic alkalosis, or stone age diets for the 21[superscript st] century
27N-acetyl cysteine supplementation of growing mice : effects on skeletal size, bone mineral density, and serum IGF-I
28Dietary protein intakes and bone strength
29Dietary protein and the skeleton
30Milk basic protein increases bone mineral density and improves bone metabolism in humans
31Dietary balance in physically active and inactive girls
32Mineral waters : effects on bone and bone metabolism

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