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Modern Physics and Ancient Faith » (1)

Book cover image of Modern Physics and Ancient Faith by Stephen M Barr

Authors: Stephen M Barr, Barr
ISBN-13: 9780268021986, ISBN-10: 0268021988
Format: Paperback
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Press
Date Published: February 2006
Edition: 1

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Author Biography: Stephen M Barr

Book Synopsis

A considerable amount of public debate and media print has been devoted to the "war between science and religion." In his accessible and eminently readable new book, Stephen M. Barr demonstrates that what is really at war with religion is not science itself, but a philosophy called scientific materialism. Modern Physics and Ancient Faith argues that the great discoveries of modern physics are more compatible with the central teachings of Christianity and Judaism about God, the cosmos, and the human soul than with the atheistic viewpoint of scientific materialism. Scientific discoveries from the time of Copernicus to the beginning of the twentieth century have led many thoughtful people to the conclusion that the universe has no cause or purpose, that the human race is an accidental by-product of blind material forces, and that the ultimate reality is matter itself. Barr contends that the revolutionary discoveries of the twentieth century run counter to this line of thought. He uses five of these discoveries -- the Big Bang theory, unified field theories, anthropic coincidences, Godel's Theorem in mathematics, and quantum theory -- to cast serious doubt on the materialist's view of the world and to give greater credence to Judeo-Christian claims about God and the universe. Barr's clear and elegant writing is in the best tradition of science for the non-physicist or non-mathematician and will appeal to anyone interested in science and religion.

Library Journal

Barr (physics, Univ. of Delaware) provides a well-written and logically argued presentation on the relationship between religion and science, particularly modern physics. Barr's background in theology, apparent in his discussions of Thomas Aquinas, serves him well as he shows that the argument is not between religion and science per se but between religion and scientific materialism, the philosophy that sees as real only what can be measured and observed. Writing in a popular style, Barr makes both modern physics and theology understandable to the lay reader. He believes that a person can accept the Big Bang and other discoveries of modern physics and still believe in a creator God, further arguing that recent discoveries in physics would seem to support Judeo-Christian teachings and not materialism. While not everyone will be convinced by Barr's arguments, he offers a cogent discussion of a very popular topic. A much more scholarly work than Frank J. Tipler's The Physics of Immortality, this is a worthy successor to P.C.W. Davies's God and the New Physics and John D. Barrow and Tipler's The Anthropic Cosmological Principle. Highly recommended for all collections.-Augustine J. Curley, Newark Abbey, NJ Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments
Pt. IThe Conflict between Religion and Materialism
1The Materialist Creed1
2Materialism as an Anti-Religious Mythology4
3Scientific Materialism and Nature19
Pt. IIIn the Beginning
4The Expectations33
5How Things Looked One Hundred Years Ago36
6The Big Bang38
7Was the Big Bang Really the Beginning?47
8What If the Big Bang Was Not the Beginning?58
Pt. IIIIs the Universe Designed?
9The Argument from Design65
10The Attack on the Argument from Design71
11The Design Argument and the Laws of Nature76
12Symmetry and Beauty in the Laws of Nature93
13"What Immortal Hand or Eye?"105
Pt. IVMan's Place in the Cosmos
14The Expectations115
15The Anthropic Coincidences118
16Objections to the Idea of Anthropic Coincidences138
17Alternative Explanations of the Anthropic Coincidences149
18Why Is the Universe So Big?158
Pt. VWhat is Man?
19The Issue167
20Determinism and Free Will175
21Can Matter "Understand"?190
22Is the Human Mind Just a Computer?207
23What Does the Human Mind Have That Computers Lack?220
24Quantum Theory and the Mind227
25Alternatives to Traditional Quantum Theory245
26Is a Pattern Emerging?253
App. AGod, Time, and Creation257
App. BAttempts to Explain the Beginning Scientifically268
App. CGodel's Theorem279
Notes289
Index307

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