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Mirror of His Beauty: Feminine Images of God from the Bible to the Early Kabbalah »

Book cover image of Mirror of His Beauty: Feminine Images of God from the Bible to the Early Kabbalah by Peter Schafer

Authors: Peter Schafer, R. Stephen Humphreys (Editor), William Chester Jordan
ISBN-13: 9780691119809, ISBN-10: 0691119805
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Date Published: September 2004
Edition: (Non-applicable)

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Author Biography: Peter Schafer

Peter Schafer is Professor of Religion and Ronald O. Perelman Professor of Jewish Studies at Princeton University as well as University Professor of Jewish Studies and Director of the Institut fur Judaistik at Freie Universitat Berlin. His last book was "Judeophobia: Attitudes toward the Jews in the Ancient World".

Book Synopsis

"Innovative, bold, well written, full of new insights, and based on broad scholarship and a creative imagination as well as plain old common sense, Peter Schäfer's new study makes an important contribution to the history of Jewish mysticism, Jewish-Christian cultural studies, and the history of religions."--Ivan Marcus, Yale University

"Reading this book is a great delight. Schäfer deals with a fascinating issue--the history of the female deity--and, as he does so, he fully reveals the intimacy and closeness of Jewish-Christian relations during the Middle Ages. The book is provocative, written with drive, fluent in diverse literary spheres, and of major importance."--Israel Jacob Yuval, Hebrew University

Tal Ilan - Journal of Jewish Studies

Schäfer's book is clearly written and forcefully presents an interesting and plausible thesis for the presence, survival and re-emergence of the feminine in the Jewish divine from antiquity to the middle ages.

Table of Contents

List of Figuresxi
Acknowledgmentsxiii
Abbreviationsxv
Introduction1
Part I.From the Bible to the Bahir
Chapter 1.Lady Wisdom19
Job: Wisdom Cannot Be Found19
Proverbs: Wisdom as God's Little Daughter and His Embodiment on Earth23
Jesus Sirach: Wisdom as God's Torah29
Wisdom of Solomon: Wisdom as the Medium of Divine Energy and God's Beloved Spouse33
Chapter 2.Philo's Wisdom39
God and His Wisdom40
Wisdom and Logos41
Wisdom's Gender45
God's Daughter48
Divine and Human Wisdom50
Summary--and Once Again Gender54
Chapter 3.The Gnostic Drama58
The Creation Myth According to the Apocryphon of John60
Barbelo61
The Self-Generated/Christ64
Sophia and Her Offspring65
Sophia's Descent68
Sophia and Barbelo69
The Valentinian Creation Myth According to Irenaeus73
Passionate Sophia74
Sophia and Achamoth, Upper and Lower Wisdom76
Chapter 4.The Rabbinic Shekhinah79
Wisdom79
God the Only Creator81
Israel, God's Spouse, Daughter, Sister, and Mother83
Shekhinah86
Personification of the Shekhinah93
Chapter 5.The Shekhinah of the Philosophers103
Saadia Gaon104
Judah ben Barzillai of Barcelona107
Judah ha-Levi110
Moses Maimonides113
Chapter 6.The Shekhinah in the Bahir118
The Ten Sefirot120
Sexual Symbolism123
The Position of the Shekhinah in the Sefirotic System125
Mediatrix between Heaven and Earth128
Part II.The Quest for Origins
Chapter 7.Gnosis137
Chapter 8.Christianity147
Eastern Church148
Western Church152
Peter Damian153
Herman of Tournay155
Bernard of Clairvaux157
Godfrey of Admont162
Hildegard of Bingen163
Peter of Blois169
Mary and the Shekhinah169
Chapter 9.Counter-Evidence: Mary and the Jews173
Anti-Jewish Legends and Images173
The Jews Disturb Mary's Funeral173
The Image of Mary in the Latrine191
The Jewish Boy in the Furnace197
Jewish Polemics against Mary209
Rabbinical Evidence and Toledot Yeshu209
The Apocalypse of Zerubbavel212
Chapter 10.How Much "Origins," Or: The Anxiety of Influence217
Mythical Origin218
Femininity224
Influence229
History235
Notes245
Bibliography289
Index301

Subjects

Christianity Comparative Religion Christianity - Comparative Studies
Christianity Comparative Religion Judaism - Comparative Studies
Christianity Judaism & Judaica History - Judaism
Christianity Judaism & Judaica Judaism - Comparative Studies
Christianity Judaism & Judaica Mysticism & Kabbalah - Judaism
Christianity Judaism & Judaica Theology, Jewish
Christianity Theology God - Theology
Christianity All Religion General & Miscellaneous Religion
History Religious History Christianity
History Religious History General & Miscellaneous Religion
History Religious History Judaism & Judaica
History World History Jewish History
Judaism & Judaica History - Judaism Judaism - History
Judaism & Judaica Judaism - Comparative Studies Judaism -> Relations -> Christianity -> History
Judaism & Judaica Theology - Jewish God (Judaism) -> History of doctrines
Nonfiction Social Sciences Gender Studies
Nonfiction Social Sciences Jewish Studies
Religion Books Comparative Religion Christianity - Comparative Studies
Religion Books Comparative Religion Judaism - Comparative Studies
Religion Books Judaism & Judaica History - Judaism
Religion Books Judaism & Judaica Judaism - Comparative Studies
Religion Books Judaism & Judaica Mysticism & Kabbalah - Judaism
Religion Books Judaism & Judaica Theology, Jewish
Religion Books Theology God - Theology
Religion Books All Religion General & Miscellaneous Religion
Science & Nature Social Sciences Gender Studies
Science & Nature Social Sciences Jewish Studies
Social Sciences Gender Studies Femininity
Social Sciences Jewish Studies Jewish History
Christianity Christianity Comparative Religion
Christianity Christianity Theology
Christianity Christianity All Religion
Nonfiction History Religious History
Nonfiction History World History
Nonfiction Religion Comparative Religion
Nonfiction Religion Theology
Nonfiction Religion All Religion
Religion Books Christianity Comparative Religion
Religion Books Christianity Theology
Religion Books Christianity All Religion