Authors: Larry Diamond (Editor), Marc F. Plattner (Editor), Daniel Brumberg (Editor), Daniel Brumberg
ISBN-13: 9780801878480, ISBN-10: 0801878489
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
Date Published: September 2003
Edition: 1st Edition
Larry Diamond, senior fellow at the Hoover Institution, is codirector, with Marc Plattner, of the International Forum for Democratic Studies. He is also coeditor, with Marc Plattner, of the Journal of Democracy and of other collections of essays available from Johns Hopkins, including The Global Resurgence of Democracy, Consolidating the Third Wave Democracies, and The Global Divergence of Democracies.Daniel Brumberg is associate professor of government at Georgetown University.
Thirty articles reprinted from issues of the Journal of Democracy investigate why the Middle East is the only region of the world to have been largely untouched by the third wave of global democratizations since 1974. Political scientists, most from or working in western countries, look at such aspects as the decline of pluralism in Mubarak's Egypt, Iran's remarkable election, and the sources of enlightened Muslim thought. Annotation ©2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
The 30 short essays in this collection (all but one taken from recent issues of the Journal of Democracy) include individual country studies as well as more general considerations of the relationship between Islam and democracy. No clear general findings emerge, but the collection provides a rich lode of empirical examples and sober working hypotheses about democratic prospects. The country studies of Iran, Turkey, and several Arab states illustrate the diversity of governmental and constitutional forms in the Middle East, in order to demonstrate that a democratic discourse is well underway. But unfortunately, that discourse is often mere theater; no lack of ballot boxes, as Mohamed Talbi observed, all well stuffed.
Acknowledgments | ||
Introduction | ||
1 | A Record of Failure | 3 |
2 | Illusions of Change | 13 |
3 | The Awakening of Civil Society | 28 |
4 | The Trap of Liberalized Autocracy | 35 |
5 | The Decline of Pluralism in Mubarak's Egypt | 48 |
6 | Algeria's Uneasy Peace | 58 |
7 | Depoliticization in Morocco | 67 |
8 | Stirrings in Saudi Arabia | 76 |
9 | Emirs and Parliaments in the Gulf | 84 |
10 | Yemen's Aborted Opening | 91 |
11 | Deliberalization in Jordan | 99 |
12 | Iran's Remarkable Election | 109 |
13 | Is Iran Democratizing? Observations on Election Day | 124 |
14 | Is Iran Democratizing? Reform at an Impasse | 130 |
15 | Is Iran Democratizing? A Comparativist's Perspective | 145 |
16 | The Deadlock in Iran: Pressures from Below | 151 |
17 | The Deadlock in Iran: Constitutional Constaints | 157 |
18 | Turkey at the Polls: After the Tsunami | 162 |
19 | Turkey at the Polls: A New Path Emerges | 177 |
20 | Muslims and Democracy | 193 |
21 | A Historical Overview | 208 |
22 | Two Visions of Reformation | 220 |
23 | The Challenge of Secularization | 232 |
24 | The Sources of Englightened Muslim Thought | 237 |
25 | The Elusive Reformation | 252 |
26 | The Silenced Majority | 258 |
27 | Faith and Modernity | 263 |
28 | Islamists and the Politics of Consensus | 268 |
29 | An Exit from Arab Autocracy | 276 |
30 | Terror, Islam, and Democracy | 283 |
Index | 299 |