Authors: History Project, Barney Frank
ISBN-13: 9780807079492, ISBN-10: 0807079499
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Beacon
Date Published: June 1999
Edition: (Non-applicable)
Surprising, fun, and magnificently illustrated with two hundred images, Improper Bostonians is the first book to depict Boston's three centuries of gay and lesbian life, andsince it treats the American city with the longest gay and lesbian historythe most comprehensive and meticulously researched gay city history ever written.
Compiled by a nonprofit volunteer group of historians, archivists, and writers known as The History Project, this book stems from research begun in 1980 and first presented as an exhibit at the Boston Public Library in 1996. By turns informative, amusing, and heartbreaking, this marvelously illustrated culmination documents 300 years of gay and lesbian life in the U.S. city with their longest history. Research draws on newspapers, diaries, oral history, archives, and even advertising. Both women and men are discussed equally, and the accounts of life in the 19th century--of Boston marriages and the bohemian group, The Visionists--are particularly informative. There is an extensive list of documentary notes and photo credits that will aid future researchers. This first-of-its-kind book on Boston straddles the line between George Chauncey's more scholarly Gay New York (BasicBks., 1994) and Jim Van Buskirk's more visual San Francisco history, Gay by the Bay (LJ 4/1/96). This remarkable work is highly recommended for public and academic libraries.--Lisa N. Johnston, Sweet Briar Coll. Lib., VA
Acknowledgments | ||
Foreword | ||
Introduction | 1 | |
A Puritan heritage: The seventeenth century | 6 | |
Native Americans and homosexuality | 8 | |
Sodomy and the law | 11 | |
The love of David and Jonathan: John Winthrop and William Springe | 12 | |
A free spirit: Thomas Morton of Merrymount | 14 | |
Puritans in drag | 17 | |
Sins of the flesh: Michael Wigglesworth, Thomas Shepard, Cotton Mather | 21 | |
Boston in transition: The eighteenth century | 25 | |
An epistolary romance: Esther Edwards Burr and Sarah Prince | 26 | |
Dandies, fops, bachelors, and beaux: Sir Charles Hobby | 28 | |
Soldiers in disguise: Deborah Sampson, Ann Bailey | 31 | |
Friends and lovers: George Middleton: Joseph Dennie and Roger Vose; The Anthologists | 33 | |
The Athens of America: The nineteenth century | 38 | |
The Bachelors' Journal | 40 | |
Romantic friendship, fraternal love: Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Margaret Fuller, Emily Dickinson | 42 | |
"Every leaf but the fig leaf": Walt Whitman, Charles William Dabney Jr., Fred W. Loring, Nathan Appleton Jr., Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Winslow Homer and Albert Warren Kelsey | 50 | |
Charlotte's web: Charlotte Cushman and Emma Stebbins, Matilda Hays, Emma Crow, Sallie Mercer, Florence Freeman, Harriet Hosmer, Grace Greenwood, Edmonia Lewis | 57 | |
Spinsters and tomboys: Mary Casal, Elizabeth Brewster Ely | 64 | |
Being together | 66 | |
Boston marriages: Alice James and Katharine Loring, Annie Adams Fields and Sarah Orne Jewett, Katharine Lee Bates and Katharine Coman, Anne Whitney and Adeline Manning, Amy Lowell and Ada Dwyer Russell, Gertrude Stein, Angelina Weld Grimke, Vida Scudder and Florence Converse, Edith Guerrier and Edith Brown | 70 | |
Creating a female dominion: Susan Dimock, Emily Greene Balch | 81 | |
Bohemian Boston: Ralph Adams Cram, F. Holland Day, Daniel Berkeley Updike, Ogden Codman, Thomas Newbold Codman, Louise Imogen Guiney and Alice Brown, Kahlil Gibran, Bliss Carman, Shirley Everton Johnson | 84 | |
Mrs. Jack: Isabella Stewart Gardner, John Singer Sargent, Henry Davis Sleeper, A. Piatt Andrew Jr., Edward Perry Warren and John Marshall, Charles Hammond Gibson | 90 | |
The early twentieth century: 1900-1945 | 98 | |
The sexologists and Freud: F.O. Matthiessen | 100 | |
Passing women | 104 | |
Boys will be girls: Julian Eltinge, Francis Renault, college theatricals, same-sex weddings | 111 | |
Banned in Boston | 120 | |
Profile: Richard Cowan | 123 | |
Life during wartime | 129 | |
Profile: Senator David Walsh | 136 | |
The men of the Baltimore | 138 | |
From the Cold War to Stonewall: 1945-1969 | 142 | |
Profile: Miriam Van Waters | 145 | |
The Mid-Town Journal | 148 | |
People's parties | 154 | |
Map of bars and gathering places, 1920-1960 | 160 | |
The geography of a subculture: Marie Cord, Tex, Phil Baione | 162 | |
Drag under fire | 178 | |
Profile: Sylvia Sidney | 182 | |
The Beaux Arts Ball | 184 | |
Provincetown | 186 | |
Homophobia and urban renewal | 190 | |
Profile: Prescott Townsend | 194 | |
Setting the stage: Frank Morgan | 198 | |
Afterword | 200 |