Authors: Paul Lester (Editor), Susan Ross, Susan Dente Ross (Editor), Susan Dente Ross
ISBN-13: 9780275978464, ISBN-10: 027597846X
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated
Date Published: September 2003
Edition: 2nd Edition
PAUL MARTIN LESTER is a Professor of Communications at California State University at Fullerton. He co-authors the monthly column "Ethics Matters" for News Photographer, the journal of the National Press Photographers Association. He has given keynote speeches, presentations, and workshops throughout the United States and in Australia, Canada, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, and the Netherlands.
SUSAN DENTE ROSS is an Associate Professor at the Edward R. Murrow School of Communication at Washington State University, where she directs the undergraduate program in Media and the Law. In addition to conducting research on media portrayals of minorities, she is a First Amendment scholar and the former head of the Law Division of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication.
Offers a critical view of media stereotypes of diverse cultural groups, including ethnic, racial, and gender-related imagery.
Experts in communication, visual communication, and graphics analyze images that present various stereotypes, looking at the impacts of such images on individuals and society and the motivations of those who made the images. Topics include media methods that lead to stereotypes; newspaper stereotypes of African Americans; images of men in advertising; and images of teachers in network television. Contains b&w photos. For students and professionals in media, journalism, and communication. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Foreword | ||
Images That Injure: An Introduction | 1 | |
I | A General Overview | |
1 | Moral Responsibilities and the Power of Pictures | 7 |
2 | Stereotyping, Prejudice, and Discrimination | 15 |
3 | Media Methods That Lead to Stereotypes | 23 |
4 | Unconscious, Ubiquitous Frames | 29 |
5 | Images That Heal | 35 |
II | Stereotypes from September 11, 2001 | |
6 | Visual Symbolism and Stereotypes in the Wake of 9/11 | 43 |
7 | Terrorists We Like and Terrorists We Don't Like | 51 |
8 | Unequal Combatants on an Uneven Media Battlefield: Palestine and Israel | 57 |
9 | Post-9/11 Discrimination against Arabs and Muslims | 65 |
10 | Arabs and Arab Americans: Ancient Middle East Conflicts Hit Home | 75 |
III | Ethnic Stereotypes | |
11 | Media Stereotypes of African Americans | 87 |
12 | Ethnic Stereotpyes: Hispanics and Mexican Americans | 93 |
13 | Exotics, Erotic, and Coconuts: Stereotypes of Pacific Islanders | 103 |
14 | Native American Stereotypes | 113 |
15 | Jewish Images That Injure | 121 |
16 | Images of Irish Americans: Invisible, Inebriated, or Irascible | 131 |
IV | Gender Stereotypes | |
17 | Women as Sex Partners | 141 |
18 | We've Come a Long Way Maybe: An Analysis of the Portrayal of Women in Super Bowl Commercials from 1989 to 2002 | 149 |
V | Age Stereotypes | |
19 | The Child as Image: Media Stereotypes of Children | 159 |
20 | Growing Old in Commercials: Not Always a Laughing Matter | 167 |
VI | Physical Stereotypes | |
21 | The Invisible Cultural Group: Images of Disability | 175 |
22 | The Blind in the Media: A Vision of Stereotypes in Action | 185 |
VII | Sexual Orientation Stereotypes | |
23 | Recapturing the Archetype: An Inclusive Vision of Sexuality and Gender | 197 |
24 | The Avocado and the Asparagus: Searching for Masculine and Feminine Archetypes within the Stereotyping Theater of Sexualized Mediatypes | 207 |
VIII | Miscellaneous Stereotypes | |
25 | Drawing Blood: Images, Stereotypes, and the Political Cartoon | 223 |
26 | Transformation of a Stereotype: Geeks, Nerds, Whiz Kids, and Hackers | 233 |
27 | Stereotyping of Media Personnel | 241 |
IX | Conclusion | |
28 | Common Ground and Future Hopes | 251 |
Notes and References | 261 | |
Bibliography | 285 | |
Index | 307 | |
About the Contributors | 317 |