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Authors: Anne C. Perry
ISBN-13: 9780899307084, ISBN-10: 0899307086
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated
Date Published: September 1992
Edition: (Non-applicable)
ANNE C. PERRY is Associate Professor of International Business at The American University in Washington, D.C.
Traces and analyzes the evolution of U.S. international trade intermediaries (ITIs) who perform a variety of functions essential to international trade on behalf of manufacturers unable or unwilling to assume them.
Figures and Tables | ||
1 | New Environmental Challenges for U.S. International Trade Intermediaries | 1 |
Introduction | 1 | |
International Trade Intermediation | 2 | |
The General International Trade Environment | 4 | |
Why This Study Is Needed | 10 | |
Introducing Miles' Model | 11 | |
Preliminary Model of ITI Evolution | 12 | |
How the Study Was Conducted | 12 | |
Organization | 16 | |
2 | Background | 17 |
Key Definitions | 17 | |
Framing the Study of the Evolution of U.S. ITIs | 19 | |
What Other Studies Have Revealed | 21 | |
3 | A New Model of the Evolution of U.S. International Trade Intermediaries | 33 |
Starting with Amine's ETC Expansion Model | 33 | |
Building on Miles' Model | 34 | |
Incorporating Dunning's Eclectic Paradigm | 36 | |
A New Model of Evolution of U.S. ITIs | 70 | |
4 | Field Findings: The New Business Environment of U.S. International Trade Intermediaries | 77 |
Environmental Challenges and Their Impact | 77 | |
Impact of the Identified Dynamic Environmental Factors on the ITIs' Task Environment | 97 | |
New Industry Relationships, Competition, and Competitive Advantages | 102 | |
5 | Field Findings: The Evolution of U.S. International Trade | |
Intermediaries | 115 | |
Strategic Adaptations | 115 | |
Comparing Successful and Unsuccessful ITIs | 141 | |
6 | Major Findings and Implications | 149 |
Major Findings | 149 | |
Managerial, Policy, and Research Implications | 153 | |
Appendix A: Questionnaire | 159 | |
Appendix B: Research Methodology | 163 | |
Bibliography | 173 | |
Index | 181 |