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Democracy in America: The Complete and Unabridged Volumes I and II (Bantam Classics) » (Unabridged)

Book cover image of Democracy in America: The Complete and Unabridged Volumes I and II (Bantam Classics) by Alexis de Tocqueville

Authors: Alexis de Tocqueville, Joseph Epstein
ISBN-13: 9780553214642, ISBN-10: 0553214640
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Random House Publishing Group
Date Published: April 2000
Edition: Unabridged

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Author Biography: Alexis de Tocqueville

One of America's premier essayists, Joseph Epstein was the editor of The American Scholar for 25 years and has taught—and continues to teach—advanced prose, the reading and writing of fiction, the sociology of literature, autobiography, literature and politics, Henry James, Joseph Conrad, and Willa Cather at Northwestern University. Epstein is the author of 13 books, most recently Life Sentences and Narcissus Leaves the Pool, and has published roughly four hundred essays, stories, reviews and articles in such journals as The New Yorker, Harper's, Times Literary Supplement, The New Republic, Commentary, The New Criterion, The New York Review of Books, Encounter, The New York Times Magazine, and Dissent.

Book Synopsis

Still the most penetrating and astute picture of American life, politics, and morals ever written, Tocqueville's complete, two-volume masterwork is as relevant today as in the mid-nineteenth century.

Booknews

<:st> Political philosophers Mansfield (government, Harvard U.) and Winthrop (constitutional government, Harvard U.) present a new translation<-->only the third since the original two-volume work was published in 1835 and 1840<-->aiming to restore the nuances of Tocqueville's language. Tocqueville himself was not satisfied with the 19th-century translation; the other, prepared in the late 1960s (Harper & Row), is cited in This translation is based on a recent critical French edition (Editions Gallimard, 1992). Mansfield and Winthrop provide a substantial introduction placing the work and its author in historical and philosophical context, as well as annotations elucidating references that are no longer familiar to readers. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Table of Contents

Introduction
The Point of Departure and Its Importance for the Future of the Anglo-Americans26
The Social State of the Anglo-Americans45
The Principle of the Sovereignty of the People in America54
The Necessity of Studying What Happens within the Particular States before Discussing the Government of the Union57
The Judicial Power in the United States and Its Influence on Political Society99
The Federal Constitution113
How It Can Be Strictly Said That in the United States It Is the People That Govern177
Parties in the United States178
Liberty of the Press in the United States185
The Government of Democracy in America202
What Are the Real Advantages That American Society Derives from Democratic Government241
The Omnipotence of the Majority in the United States and Its Effects257
What Tempers the Tyranny of the Majority in the United States273
Principal Causes That Tend to Maintain the Democratic Republic in the United States289
Some Considerations on the Present State and Probable Future of the Three Races That Inhabit the Territory of the United States331
The Philosophic Method of the Americans11
The Principal Source of Beliefs among Democratic Peoples16
How, in the United States, Religion Is Able to Make Use of Democratic Instincts27
The Progress of Catholicism in the United States35
How Equality Suggests to Americans the Idea of the Indefinite Perfectibility of Man39
Why the Americans Are More Devoted to the Practice of the Sciences Than to Their Theory46
The Industry of Literature66
Why the Study of Greek and Latin Literature Is Especially Useful in Democratic Societies67
Some Particular Tendencies of Historians in Democratic Times89
Why Democratic Peoples Show a More Ardent and More Lasting Love for Equality Than for Liberty101
Individualism in Democratic Countries105
How the Americans Combat Individualism by Free Institutions109
The Use That the Americans Make of the Association in Civil Life113
The Relationship between Associations and Newspapers118
Relationships between Civil and Political Associations122
How the Americans Combat Individualism by the Doctrine of Interest Rightly Understood127
How the Americans Apply the Doctrine of Interest Rightly Understood in Matters of Religion131
The Taste for Material Well-Being in America134
The Particular Effects That the Love of Material Pleasures Produces in Democratic Times137
Why Certain Americans Display Such an Intense Spiritualism140
Why the Americans Prove to Be So Uneasy in the Midst of Their Well-Being142
How Religious Beliefs Sometimes Turn the Soul of Americans toward Spiritual Pleasures149
How, in Times of Equality and of Skepticism, It Is Important to Place the Goal of Human Actions at a Greater Distance155
Why, among the Americans, All Honest Occupations Are Considered Honorable158
What Makes Almost All Americans Lean toward Industrial Occupations160
How Aristocracy May Emerge from Industry164
How Moral Habits Become Milder as Conditions Become More Equal171
Influence of Democracy on the Family200
The Education of Young Women in the United States206
How the Young Woman Reappears in the Features of the Wife209
How Equality of Conditions Contributes to the Maintenance of Good Morals in America212
How the Americans Understand the Equality of Man and Woman219
How the Aspect of Society, in the United States, Is at Once Agitated and Monotonous236
On Honor in the United States and in Democratic Societies238
Why There Are So Many Ambitious Men and So Few Great Ambitions in the United States250
Why Great Revolutions Will Become Rare258
Equality Naturally Gives to Men the Taste for Free Institutions295
That the Ideas of Democratic Peoples Regarding Government Are Naturally Favorable to the Concentration of Powers297
That the Sentiments of Democratic Peoples Accord with Their Ideas in Leading Them to Concentrate Power300
What Kind of Despotism Democratic Nations Have to Fear322
Continuation of the Preceding Chapters328
General View of the Subject336
Notes341

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