Authors: Darlene E. Weingand, Sigrun Hannesdottir
ISBN-13: 9780810826021, ISBN-10: 081082602X
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: The Scarecrow Press, Inc.
Date Published: December 1992
Edition: (Non-applicable)
Discusses the reasons for the remarkable, nearly 100%, print literacy rate in Iceland. Numerous tables summarize the interview data and implications for the future.
Iceland has been 100% literate for centuries, and Weingand (education, U. of Wisconsin) investigates why, what it means to Icelanders, and what other cultures can learn from them. Drawing on interviews with people ranging from factory workers to publishers, she explores the relationship between being able to read and to take part in the culture, and profiles modern and historical Iceland. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Foreword | ||
Preface | ||
List of Tables | ||
Sect. I | The Many Faces of Literacy | |
1 | The Importance of Cultural Literacy | 3 |
Roots: Connections with Heritage | 4 | |
America, Roots and the Study of Humanities | 6 | |
Connections and the Humanities | 15 | |
Connections: Communications | 18 | |
2 | Print Literacy: The Ability to Read | 21 |
Literacy and Language | 22 | |
The Permutations of Literacy | 25 | |
The "Bottom Line" | 27 | |
3 | Media Literacy: Critical Analysis of What We Hear and See | 31 |
The Cultural Imperative | 31 | |
Language and the Graphic Record | 34 | |
Technology as an Evolution of Language | 38 | |
Today's Technologies | 41 | |
Social Impacts | 49 | |
The Importance of Critical Analysis | 52 | |
Sect. II | The Land and People of Iceland | |
4 | The Setting | 57 |
A Dramatic Beginning | 57 | |
Portrait of a Landscape | 60 | |
5 | A Heritage Revisited | 68 |
A Tale of Diverse Origins | 68 | |
Portrait of a People: A Brief History | 71 | |
Today's Icelanders | 78 | |
6 | The Literature: A Living, Breathing Transmission of Culture | 82 |
Icelandic: A Language Spanning Centuries | 83 | |
The Edda: A Mixture of Poetry and Religion | 86 | |
The Sagas: A Merging of Literature and History | 87 | |
Icelandic Folk and Fairy Tales | 91 | |
A Tapestry for All Seasons | 95 | |
Sect. III | The Lessons from Iceland | |
7 | Prologue | 99 |
Background | 100 | |
Methodology | 102 | |
8 | Language, History and Literature: The Linkages Between Past and Present | 113 |
Language: An Inter-Cultural Expression | 113 | |
The Legacy of History and Literature | 116 | |
Commentary | 125 | |
9 | An Examination of Reading: Who, What, When, Where, How and Why | 127 |
Attitudes Toward Reading | 130 | |
Personal Reading Experiences | 134 | |
Materials Choices and Sources | 142 | |
Reading Time Preferences and Locations | 150 | |
Perceived Impacts on Reading | 155 | |
Reading to Others: Continuation of a Heritage | 156 | |
Sect. IV | Implications for the Future | |
10 | From Past to Present: The Impacts of Literacy | 163 |
The Evidence for Yesterday | 164 | |
The Evidence for Today and Tomorrow | 170 | |
Final Comments: Icelanders Consider the Issues | 178 | |
Summary: The Lessons of Iceland | 185 | |
Chapter Notes | 190 | |
Appendices | 200 | |
Index | 205 | |
About the Author | 214 |