Authors: Ph.D. Milgram
ISBN-13: 9780812693751, ISBN-10: 0812693752
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Open Court Publishing Company
Date Published: January 1999
Edition: (Non-applicable)
This collection of 30 articles by scientists, ethicists, religious leaders, and legal experts explores the benefits and costs of cloning. Topics include: Playing God; Is Cloning the Salvation for Endangered Species? No Need for Marriage; Can You Xerox a Soul?; and A Million Michael Jacksons. A lucid introduction offers readers an essential overview and understanding of the development and process of cloning, and the editors evenhandedly represent all sides of this controversial subject.
Cloning: For and Against offers fifty-four articles by scientists, ethicists, legal experts and religious leader who explore the many benefits and costs of cloning. A lucid introduction offers readers an essential overview and understanding of the development and process of cloning, and the editors even-handedly represent all sides of this controversial subject. Enhanced with a bibliography and index, Cloning: For and Against is the ideal introduction to the subject of cloning which is so much at issue in our national debate.
Preface | ||
Editors' Introduction: The Scientific Background | 1 | |
Pt. I | What Is Cloning? | 13 |
1 | A Clone Would Have a Soul | 16 |
2 | Our Genes Are Not Us | 23 |
3 | Clones Are Not Exact Copies | 26 |
4 | Artificial Twinning Is Not Cloning | 28 |
5 | There's Dispute over the Moral Status of a Cloned Cell | 31 |
6 | We're a Long Way from Designer Babies | 36 |
Pt. II | First Reactions to Dolly | 39 |
7 | Cloning Forces Us to Face New Puzzles | 42 |
8 | Politicians Were Agitated by Dolly | 45 |
9 | There Is No Right to Clone | 48 |
10 | There's No Justification for an Outright Ban on Cloning | 50 |
11 | Clones Will Be Different | 53 |
12 | Cloning Offers New Hope for the Childless | 57 |
Pt. III | The Issues in Brief | 71 |
13 | The Controversy over Cloning May Become More Furious than the Abortion Debate | 74 |
14 | The Balance of Opinion Is Against Cloning | 77 |
15 | Cloning Humans Is a Slippery Slope | 80 |
16 | Creation of Headless Humans Should be Banned | 81 |
17 | Similar Negative Reactions Greeted Previous Advances | 84 |
Pt. IV | Do the Benefits of Cloning Outweigh the Risks? | 87 |
18 | A New Cloning Technique Opens Up Future Possibilities for Livestock and People | 90 |
19 | Dolly Has Stimulated Advances in Pharming | 92 |
20 | The Benefits and Dangers of Cloning Human Cells Are Not Those Most Talked About | 97 |
21 | Unmodified Nature Is Not Always Benign | 100 |
22 | Cloning Technology Will Yield Medical Benefits | 106 |
23 | A Cloned Gene Yields Stretchy Spider Silk | 109 |
Pt. V | The Rights and Wrongs of Cloning | 111 |
24 | Modern Ideologues Have Forgotten What Medievals Knew | 114 |
25 | There Are No Appropriate Limits to Human Knowledge | 116 |
26 | We Should Not Do Everything We Can Do | 120 |
27 | Cloning Humans is Inhuman | 123 |
28 | The Standard Objections to Cloning Won't Bear Examination | 126 |
29 | The Cloning Issue Reveals Shortcomings in Bioethics | 132 |
Pt. VI | Cloning and Religion | 139 |
30 | Some Religious Leaders Would Permit Cloning of Humans | 142 |
31 | Cloning Humans Should Never Be Attempted | 146 |
32 | Cloning Humans is Immoral | 150 |
33 | The Judeo-Christian Ethic Opposes Cloning | 153 |
34 | Human Cloning Is Not Against the Will of God | 159 |
Pt. VII | Regulation of Reproduction or Reproductive Liberty? | 163 |
35 | Statement by RESOLVE | 166 |
36 | When It Comes to Cloning, Personal Choice Should Not Be the Final Word | 167 |
37 | Freedom to Reproduce is a Right | 170 |
38 | We Need Regulation of Reproduction | 178 |
Pt. VIII | Is Sex Obsolete? | 185 |
39 | Sex Is Still Necessary | 188 |
40 | Males Have at Least One Use | 190 |
41 | Cloning Puts Future Human Evolution in Doubt | 192 |
Pt. IX | The Nightmare of the Super Race | 195 |
42 | We Are Psychologically Unprepared for Cloning | 198 |
43 | Self-Replication Is Big in Hollywood | 201 |
44 | The Ethics of Cloning May Prove Harder than the Science | 204 |
Pt. X | Science versus the Public Good? | 213 |
45 | Government Should Be Careful to Avoid Stopping Legitimate Research | 214 |
46 | Recombinant DNA Research Is Not Forbidden Knowledge | 218 |
47 | Cloning Serves the Interests of Those in Power | 223 |
Pt. XI | Can Cloning Be Banned? | 231 |
48 | Nothing Can Stop the Cloning of Humans | |
49 | Biomedical Groups Mobilize Against Prohibition of Cloning | 237 |
50 | The Senate Rejects a Bill to Ban Human Cloning | 241 |
51 | Europe Bans Human Cloning | 246 |
52 | Vital Medical Research Is Threatened by a Proposed Cloning Ban | 248 |
53 | A Proposed Cloning Ban Unconstitutionally Restricts Scientific Research | 250 |
54 | A False Sense of Urgency Has Driven the Cloning Debate | 259 |
Index | 271 |