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Clinical Psychiatry in Imperial Germany: A History of Psychiatric Practice »

Book cover image of Clinical Psychiatry in Imperial Germany: A History of Psychiatric Practice by Eric Engstrom

Authors: Eric Engstrom
ISBN-13: 9780801441950, ISBN-10: 0801441951
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Date Published: January 2004
Edition: (Non-applicable)

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Author Biography: Eric Engstrom

Book Synopsis

The psychiatric profession in Germany changed radically from the mid-nineteenth century to the beginning of World War I. In a book that demonstrates his extensive archival knowledge and an impressive command of the primary literature, Eric J. Engstrom investigates the history of university psychiatric clinics in Imperial Germany from 1867 to 1914, emphasizing the clinical practices and professional debates surrounding the development of these institutions and their impact on the course of German psychiatry.

The rise of university psychiatric clinics reflects, Engstrom tells us, a shift not only in asylum culture, but also in the ways in which social, political, and economic issues deeply influenced the practice of psychiatry. Equally convincing is Engstrom's argument that psychiatrists were responding to and working to shape the rapidly changing perceptions of madness in Imperial Germany.

In a series of case studies, the book focuses on a number of important clinical spaces such as the laboratory, the ward, the lecture hall, and the polyclinic. Engstrom argues that within these spaces clinics developed their own disciplinary economies and that their emergence was inseparably intertwined with jurisdictional contests between competing scientific, administrative, didactic, and sociopolitical agendas.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments
Abbreviations
Ch. 1Introduction1
Ch. 2The Topography of Mid-Nineteenth-Century Psychiatry16
Ch. 3Wilhelm Griesinger's Reform Program: The Politics of the Urban Asylum51
Ch. 4Laboratory Science: Psychiatric Research in the 1870s and 1880s88
Ch. 5Bedside Science: Clinical Research in Heidelberg121
Ch. 6Clinical Teaching147
Ch. 7Social Prophylaxis: Psychiatric Polyclinics174
Ch. 8Conclusion: Clinical Psychiatry and the Politics of Professional Practice199
Notes205
Bibliography253
Index289

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