Authors: Gerald E. Frug
ISBN-13: 9780691007427, ISBN-10: 069100742X
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Date Published: February 2001
Edition: (Non-applicable)
"Gerald Frug persuasively shows how the current legal powers and divided jurisdictions of municipalities in America reproduce privileges and threaten the solidarity that strong democracy requires. Frug does not stop with critique, however, but also boldly offers an alternative vision of regionally cooperating cities that support the well-being of all their inhabitants. The argument of City Making is both rigorous and inspiring."--Iris M. Young, author of Justice and the Politics of Difference and Intersecting Voices: Dilemmas of Gender, Political Philosophy, and Policy
"This is an innovative book by one of America's leading legal scholars. Frug creates a set of legal and policy frameworks for cities to practice themselves, rather than have imposed from outside. He has found a way to talk about decentralization that makes sense for our time. . . . I admire the clarity and precision with which the author writes."--Richard Sennett, author of Flesh and Stone: The Body and the City in Western Civilization
"Frug writes with authority and complete mastery of his subject matter, as well as with moving moral conviction. His proposals are bold and unexpected yet well bolstered by the force of his arguments and the scope of his historical and theoretical discussion. This is an excellent and important book. Very few works published in recent years deserve to be placed in the company of Lewis Mumford's classic The City in History. Frug's book is one of those few."--Richard T. Ford, Stanford University
Has it become all too easy to fight City Hall? Why can't cities and suburbs get along? And how can we fix the laws that set them at odds? Where other urban reformers concentrate on bricks and mortar, or jobs and welfare, Harvard Law School professor Frug (Local Government Law) shows how American laws and legal traditions have hurt many cities, keeping them hobbled by state government and favoring suburbs at cities' expense. Zoning laws can undermine diversity and aggravate segregation, separating the poor from the rich and placing valuable services beyond reach of the poor. Writing as a legal academic, Frug takes welcome account not only of the relevant court decisions but also of urban history, sociology and political and literary theorists, from Hannah Arendt to Judith Butler. His commanding abstractions produce plausible policy recommendations, too. Recognizing how hard it would be to change how states and businesses operate, Frug recommends that American cities "transform city services into vehicles for community building," using schools, police forces and other government functions to help citizens recognize mutual interests. Residents ought to learn to think of themselves as political and ethical actors, rather than as mere consumers; policy makers can help them do so. Frug argues saliently that a city's character is shaped as much by its residents' perceptions of their civic responsibilities as by its built environment. If his prose is less than action-packed, his points come through clearly: they're all worth making, and readers who find his first chapters too theoretical will be happier later, when he gets down to cases. (Oct.) Copyright 1999 Cahners Business Information.
Acknowledgments | ||
Introduction | 3 | |
Pt. 1 | The City as a Legal Concept | 15 |
1 | City Powerlessness | 17 |
2 | A Legal History of Cities | 26 |
3 | Strategies for Empowering Cities | 54 |
Pt. 2 | Decentering Decentralization | 71 |
4 | The Situated Subject | 73 |
5 | The Postmodern Subject | 92 |
Pt. 3 | The Geography of Community | 113 |
6 | Community Building | 115 |
7 | City Land Use | 143 |
Pt. 4 | City Services | 165 |
8 | Alternative Conceptions of City Services | 167 |
9 | Education | 180 |
10 | Police | 196 |
11 | Choosing City Services | 208 |
Afterword | 219 | |
Notes | 225 | |
Index | 247 |