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Bridging Cultures Between Home and School: A Guide for Teachers with Special Focus on Immigrant Latino Families » (1st Edition)

Book cover image of Bridging Cultures Between Home and School: A Guide for Teachers with Special Focus on Immigrant Latino Families by Elise Trumbull

Authors: Elise Trumbull, Carrie Rothstein-Fisch, Patricia M. Greenfield, Blanca Quiroz
ISBN-13: 9780805835199, ISBN-10: 0805835199
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Taylor & Francis, Inc.
Date Published: April 2001
Edition: 1st Edition

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Author Biography: Elise Trumbull

Book Synopsis

Bridging Cultures Between Home and School: A Guide for Teachers is intended to stimulate broad thinking about how to meet the challenges of education in a pluralistic society. It is a powerful resource for in-service and preservice multicultural education and professional development. The Guide presents a framework for understanding differences and conflicts that arise in situations where school culture is more individualistic than the value system of the home. It shares what researchers and teachers of the Bridging Cultures Project have learned from the experimentation of teacher-researchers in their own classrooms of largely immigrant Latino students and explores other research on promoting improved home-school relationships across cultures. The framework leads to specific suggestions for supporting teachers to cross-cultural communication; organization parent-teacher conferences that work; use strategies that increase parent involvement in schooling; increase their skills as researchers; and employ ethnographic techniques to learn about home cultures. Although the research underlying the Bridging Cultures Project and this Guide focuses on immigrant Latino families, since this is the primary population with which the framework was originally used, it is a potent tool for learning about other cultures as well because many face similar discrepancies between their own more collectivistic approaches to childrearing and schooling and the more individualistic approach of the dominant culture.

Booknews

In this guide to teacher inservice/preservice education for responding to increasing student diversity, California educators present a framework for bridging school and parent values (e.g., individualism vs. collectivism), and developing teachers as collaborative action researchers. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Table of Contents

Prefacexiii
Responding to the Increase in Classroom Diversityxiii
Introducing a Framework for Understanding Culturexv
A Truly Useful Theoretical Frameworkxvi
The Bridging Cultures Projectxvii
Organization of the Guidexix
A Few Words about Terminologyxx
Acknowledgmentsxxi
1.The Bridging Cultures Framework1
But First, What Is Culture?1
The Power of the Bridging Cultures Framework2
Limitations of a Single Model for Child Development2
The Dynamic Nature of Culture3
Individualism and Collectivism4
Further Contrasts between Individualism and Collectivism9
Different Orientations, Different Outcomes13
Individualism and Collectivism in Collision14
Relationship to Other Frameworks for Understanding Cultures21
Strands of Multicultural Education23
Conclusion26
2.Parent Involvement: Recommended but Not Always Successful29
"Minority" Parent Involvement32
Parent-School Partnerships: Responsibilities of Parents and Schools33
Factors Influencing Parent Participation43
Questioning Assumptions47
Looking beyond Demographics to Interpersonal Processes48
Finding Common Ground between Home and School52
3.The Cross-Cultural Parent-Teacher Conference55
What Is a Cross-Cultural Parent-Teacher Conference?56
The Tradition of Parent-Teacher Conferences57
Research on Cross-Cultural Parent-Teacher Conferences58
Culture and Communication in the Parent-Teacher Conference59
Using Cultural Knowledge to Enhance Communication63
Improving Parent-Teacher Conferences66
Putting the Parent-Teacher Conference in Proper Perspective72
4.Learning What Works75
Understanding Parents' Points of View78
Evaluating the Messages That Schools Send80
Being More Conscious of the Messages Sent81
Developing Closer Personal Relationships with Families81
Extending Opportunities for Parent-Teacher Interaction83
Promoting Bicultural Proficiency87
5.Teachers as Researchers91
Action Research92
Inquiry and Reflection: Two Intertwined Elements in Action Research94
Teachers as Researchers in the Bridging Cultures Project96
Collaborative Action Research97
Ethnographic Inquiry103
Teacher Research as Professional Development113
How Successful Has Collaborative Action Research Been in the Bridging Cultures Project?118
A Hope and a Touch of Reality122
6.Conclusion: The Challenge of Coming Together127
The Need for Cultural Knowledge128
Update: What's Happening Now?130
How Does Bridging Cultures Fit into the Big Picture of School Reform?130
What's to Be Gained?132
AppendixThe Bridging Cultures Project in Brief137
Background and Purpose137
The People138
Phase IProcedures138
Workshop Outcomes141
Phase IIChanges in Teachers' Roles142
Documenting Teacher Change143
Powerful Examples Make the Framework Come Alive144
References145
Author Index159
Subject Index167

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