Authors: Vandana Shiva (Editor), Ingunn Moser
ISBN-13: 9781856493369, ISBN-10: 1856493369
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Zed Books
Date Published: September 1995
Edition: (Non-applicable)
Vandana Shiva is a world-renowned environmental thinker and campaigner. A former physicist, feminist and philosopher, she is prominent in citizens' actions against environmental destruction, and critical of the latest agricultural and genetic engineering technologies and the giant corporations which control them. A leader in the International Forum on Globalization along with Ralph Nader and Jeremy Rifkin, Vandana Shiva won the Alternative Nobel Peace Prize (the Right Livelihood Award) in 1993, and the Earth Day Award. In India she is Director of the Research Foundation for Science, Technology and Ecology. She is also the founder of Bija Vidyapeeth which offers conference and seminar facilities in an ambiance which reinvigorates our vital link with Nature at the Navdanya Biodiversity Conservation and Agroecology Farm in the foothills of the Himalayas. Her numerous influential books include: Staying Alive: Women, Ecology and Development (Zed Books and Kali for Women, 1989) The Violence of the Green Revolution (Zed Books and Third World Network, 1991) Monocultures of the Mind (Zed Books and Third World Network, 1993) Biopiracy: The Plunder of Nature and Knowledge (South End Press, 1997) Stolen Harvest: The Highjacking of the Global Food Supply (South End Press and Zed Books, 2000) Protect or Plunder? Understanding Intellectual Property Rights (Penguin Books India and Zed Books, 2001)
Biotechnology is the single most powerful bundle of new technologies currently under development. It is also the most intrusive and determinative technology relating to nature generally and the human body specifically. This Reader brings together some of the most important work from feminists and environmentalists critical of the headlong rush into what is likely to prove a technological minefield. As such it will be essential reading for students, scholars and activists in social studies of science, women's studies, development and environmental studies.
Led by the renowned Harvard biologist Ruth Hubbard, contributors from northern Europe, the US, Asia, and Australia bring ecological and feminist perspectives to the potential impact of genetic engineering on food, agriculture, culture, and biodiversity, especially pointing out the dimensions of risk, ethics, and politics that are absent from most scientific discussions of biotechnology. All but two of the 16 papers are reprinted from journals or other collections. Paper edition (unseen), $25.00. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Foreword | ||
Preface | ||
List of Contributors | ||
1 | Introduction: Mobilizing Critical Communities and Discourses on Modern Biotechnology | 1 |
Pt. 1 | Biotechnology as Culture: (Re)constructions of Biology and Nature | 25 |
2 | Human Nature | 27 |
3 | Genes as Causes | 38 |
4 | Fractured Images of Science, Language and Power: A Post-Modern Optic, or Just Bad Eyesight? | 52 |
5 | Otherworldly Conversations, Terran Topics, Local Terms | 69 |
Pt. 2 | Biohazards: Risk in Context | 93 |
6 | The Limits of Experimental Knowledge: A Feminist Perspective on the Ecological Risks of Genetic Engineering | 95 |
7 | Error-Friendliness and the Evolutionary Impact of Deliberate Release of GMOs | 112 |
8 | The Greening of Biotechnology: GMOs as Environment-Friendly Products | 121 |
Pt. 3 | Bioethics: Knowledge and Ethics as Politics | 139 |
9 | Biosemiotics and Ethics | 141 |
10 | A 'Genethics' That Makes Sense | 162 |
11 | Whose Ethics for Agricultural Biotechnology? | 175 |
Pt. 4 | Biopolitics: The Political Ecology of Biotechnology | 191 |
12 | Biotechnological Development and the Conservation of Biodiversity | 193 |
13 | Biotechnology, Patents and the Third World | 214 |
14 | Biotechnology and the Future of Agriculture | 226 |
15 | The Seven Dimensions of Sustainable Agriculture | 234 |
16 | Epilogue: Beyond Reductionism | 267 |
Glossary | 285 | |
A Select Guide to Further Reading | 287 | |
Index | 289 |