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Being Modern in Iran »

Book cover image of Being Modern in Iran by Fariba Adelkhah

Authors: Fariba Adelkhah, Jonathan Derrick (Translator), Fondation Nationale Des Sciences Politiq
ISBN-13: 9780231119405, ISBN-10: 0231119402
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Date Published: March 2000
Edition: (Non-applicable)

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Author Biography: Fariba Adelkhah

Fariba Adelkhah is a senior researcher at the Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches Internationales (CERI/Sciences-po) in Paris.

Book Synopsis

Since its 1979 revolution seized the world's attention, the Islamic Republic of Iran has remained a subject of misunderstanding, passion, and polemic. This book — a study of Iran's political culture in the broadest and deepest sense — examines the tremendous changes taking place in Iran today.

Most studies of contemporary Iran overemphasize the revolution's radical break with the past and focus exclusively on the Republic's Islamic character as the decisive factor in its social reality. But modernity has not simply been banished and excluded from Iran; nor have the effects of globalization passed it by. Drawing on her extensive ethnographic fieldwork in Iran and an encyclopedic knowledge of contemporary Iranian politics and culture, anthropologist Fariba Adelkhah investigates modernity in the Islamic Republic of Iran by looking at the growth of individualism, the bureaucracy, commercial forces, and rationalization in post-revolution Iran.

Journal of Palestine Studies

This fascinating study of postrevolutionary Iran, based on extensive anthropological field research undertaken by Adelkhah in the 1990s, ought to be required reading for anyone wanting to understand the political and social changes in Iran during the past two decades. . . . This highly readable book is especially valuable for teachers looking for a volume that goes beyond simplistic stereotypes about Iran and Islam and also stimulates discussion and comparative analyses among students.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgements
Preface to the English edition
Introduction: A Political Earthquake1
1When Taxes Bloom in Tehran9
Giving Islamic Legitimacy to Taxation11
The 'Rentier State' and Taxation in Iran13
A Look Inside the Mayor's Gardens18
Parks as Scenes of Conflict23
2The Man of Integrity: A Matter of Style30
Javanmardi as a Package33
Teyyeb: A Very Ambiguous Hero35
The Fruit and Vegetable Market: Inventing Tradition38
Javanmardi and Contemporary Life42
Javanmardi as a Modern Political 'Imaginaire'46
3The Economics of Beneficence: Generosity and Business Orientation53
Two Islamic Credit Networks56
Open-Handedness as a Social Movement67
4Social Beings, Political Beings: The Story of an Election79
The Election Campaign80
From the First Round to the Second83
Local Issues in an Election87
The Strategy of Companies (Sherkat)89
Politics in its Own Right, No Longer Sacred91
Elections and Political Reformulation100
5A New Public Space for Islam?105
Institutionalising the Religious Sphere113
Rationalising and Individualising Processes in Islam120
Towards Money Orientation in the Religious Field127
6Looking after Number One: A Competitive Society139
A Sports-mad Republic140
Competition and Self-Reflexivity146
Self-Reflexivity and Relations with Others156
From Social Relations to Social Regulations?162
Conclusion175
Glossary179
Index189

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