Authors: Immanuel Wallerstein
ISBN-13: 9781565843042, ISBN-10: 1565843045
Format: Paperback
Publisher: New Press, The
Date Published: November 1995
Edition: (Non-applicable)
In After Liberalism, the distinguished historian and political scientist Immanuel Wallerstein examines the process of disintegration of our modern world-system and speculates on the changes that may occur during the next few decades. He explores the historical choices before us and suggests paths for reconstructing our world-system on a more rational and socially equitable basis.
Wallerstein started out as a specialist in African politics, but since the 1970s he has been known for his books on the "modern capitalist world-system." His latest work is a collection of recent essays examining the rise and fall of liberalism as the organizing principle of the modern world-system. According to Wallerstein, the period from 1789 to 1989 represents the era of economic and political liberalism. From this perspective, the collapse of communism and the Soviet bloc marks not only the end of Marxism-Leninism but also the unraveling of liberal ideology, which is incapable of responding effectively to the antistatism of contemporary political movements. Wallerstein argues that we are now entering a period of transition that "will be a time of systemic disorder, disintegration, and acute political struggle about what kind of world system(s) we shall construct." If he is correct, then even the most stable of societies should brace themselves for a period of social turbulence and economic uncertainty. Wallerstein's provocative and far-ranging thesis will undoubtedly generate heated debates among scholars and graduate students. Recommended for academic libraries.-Kent Worcester, Social Science Research Council, New York
Acknowledgments | ||
Introduction: After Liberalism? | 1 | |
I | The 1990s and After: Can We Reconstruct? | 9 |
The Cold War and the Third World: The Good Old Days? | 10 | |
Peace, Stability, and Legitimacy, 1990-2025/2050 | 25 | |
What Hope Africa? What Hope the World? | 46 | |
II | The Construction and Triumph of Liberal Ideology | 71 |
Three Ideologies or One? The Pseudobattle of Modernity | 72 | |
Liberalism and the Legitimation of Nation-States: An Historical Interpretation | 93 | |
The Concept of National Development, 1917-1989: Elegy and Requiem | 108 | |
III | The Historical Dilemmas of Liberals | 125 |
The End of What Modernity? | 126 | |
The Insurmountable Contradictions of Liberalism: Human Rights and the Rights of Peoples in the Geoculture of the Modern World-System | 145 | |
The Geoculture of Development, or the Transformation of Our Geoculture? | 162 | |
America and the World: Today, Yesterday, and Tomorrow | 176 | |
IV | The Death of Socialism, or Capitalism in Mortal Danger? | 209 |
Revolution as Strategy and Tactics of Transformation | 210 | |
Marxism After the Collapse of the Communisms | 219 | |
The Collapse of Liberalism | 232 | |
The Agonies of Liberalism: What Hope Progress? | 252 | |
Notes | 272 |