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Authors: Jacob Neusner
ISBN-13: 9780788506055, ISBN-10: 0788506056
Format: Paperback
Publisher: University of South Florida
Date Published: May 2000
Edition: (Non-applicable)
Preface | ix | |
Preface to Second Printing, Revised | xvi | |
Chronology | xix | |
List of Abbrevations | xxii | |
I | From Mithridates I to Orodes II, Ca. 140-40 b.c.e. | 1 |
i. | Babylonia | 1 |
ii. | Survival of Babylonian Civilization | 3 |
iii. | Greeks in Babylonia | 6 |
iv. | Jews in Babylonia | 10 |
v. | Parthians in Babylonia | 15 |
vi. | Parthians and Jews | 23 |
vii. | Summary | 31 |
II | From Phraates IV to Vologases I, Ca. 40 b.c.e. to 79 c.e. | 34 |
i. | Herod and Babylonian Jewry | 34 |
ii. | Hillel | 39 |
iii. | Zamaris | 41 |
iv. | Babylonian Jewry and Jerusalem | 44 |
v. | Judah ben Bathyra in Nisibis | 46 |
vi. | Nehemiah of Bet Deli in Nehardea | 52 |
vii. | Jewish Self-Government in First-Century Babylonia | 53 |
viii. | The Conversion of Adiabene | 61 |
ix. | Babylonian Jewry and the War of 66-73 | 67 |
x. | Summary | 70 |
III | From Pacorus II to Artabanus V, Ca. 80-227 c.e. | 74 |
i. | Babylonian Jewry and Parthian Foreign Policy | 74 |
ii. | The Revolt Against Trajan. Babylonian Jewry and Bar Kokhba's War | 76 |
iii. | Rabbi Nathan and Preparations for the Invasion of Vologases III | 79 |
iv. | The Third and Fourth "Jewish Wars Against Rome," Ca. 161-165 and 193-197 | 86 |
v. | Rabbi Judah the Prince and Ardavan V, Ca. 215-216 | 88 |
vi. | Babylonian Jews in International Commerce | 94 |
vii. | Babylonian Jews and Parthian Culture | 100 |
viii. | Jewish Self-Government in Second-Century Babylonia: To the Time of Rabbi Judah the Prince | 103 |
ix. | Exilarch and Patriarch at the End of the Second Century | 107 |
x. | Summary | 119 |
IV | The Tannaitic Movement in Babylonia, 70-226 c.e. | 122 |
i. | Hananiah the Nephew of Rabbi Joshua in Nehar Pekod | 122 |
ii. | Rabbi Judah ben Bathyra (II) in Nisibis | 130 |
iii. | The Students of Rabbi Akiba in Nisibis | 134 |
iv. | R. Josiah and R. Jonathan, Students of R. Ishmael, and R. Nathan in Huzal | 137 |
v. | Babylonian Tannaitic Contemporaries of Rabbi Judah the Prince | 144 |
vi. | Babylonian Judaism at the End of the Tannaitic Period: Schools, Courts, Curriculum | 156 |
vii. | Summary | 172 |
Appendix | ||
I | Seleucid, Parthian, and Roman Rulers | 178 |
II | Christianity East of the Euphrates | 180 |
III | Classical Views of Tannaitic Judaism in Babylonia and a New Hypothesis | 184 |
IV | On Rav's Ordination | 188 |
V | Tannaim and the Davidic Line | 190 |
VI | Literary Remnants of Huzal, Ca. 135-150 c.e. | 192 |
VII | The Problem of Joseph the Babylonian | 201 |
Bibliography | 204 | |
Index of Talmud Passages Cited | 227 | |
Index | 233 |