Authors: Digby Smith
ISBN-13: 9781853674358, ISBN-10: 1853674354
Format: Hardcover
Publisher: Greenhill Books/Lionel Leventhal, Limited
Date Published: February 2006
Edition: First
Digby Smith, also known to Napoleonic enthusiasts as Otto von Pivka, is a highly respected scholar of this period and author of numerous books including the major reference works The Greenhill Napoleonic Wars Data Book and Napoleon's Regiments: Battle Histories of the Regiments of the French Army, 1792-1815.
A brilliant account of the largest battle of the Napoleonic Wars • Includes numerous eyewitness testimonies • Charts the course of the battle hour by hour The crucial three-day battle of Leipzig, known to posterity as the Battle of the Nations, was the biggest battle of the Napoleonic Wars. It was also one of Napoleon's worst defeats - Leipzig sealed the fate of Napoleon's empire. Now, in this superbly narrated account of the battle, Digby Smith describes the events of 16, 17, 18 and 19 October 1813, and stresses both the significance of the battle and the brutality of the fighting. At the height of the battle Napoleon fielded more than 200,000 men against an Allied force - which included contingents from Russia, Austria, Prussia and Sweden - of some 360,000 soldiers. Cornered against the River Estler, Napoleon, outnumbered and suffering heavily from the fire of 1,400 Allied guns, was soundly defeated, had to relinquish control of Germany and was forced back into France.
List of Illustrations and Maps | 7 | |
Acknowledgements | 9 | |
Introduction | 10 | |
Chapter 1 | The road to Leipzig | 11 |
The effects of the Russian Campaign | ||
The Trachenberg plan | ||
The end of the armistice | ||
Chapter 2 | The protagonists | 28 |
The French Army | ||
The Austrian Army | ||
The Prussian Army | ||
The Russian Army | ||
The Swedish Army | ||
Schwarzenberg's problems | ||
Chapter 3 | Prelude to battle | 43 |
The enemies close up | ||
Thursday 14 October: Liebertwolkwitz | ||
Chapter 4 | Friday 15 October | 61 |
Napoleon's plans | ||
The Allies' plans | ||
Chapter 5 | Saturday 16 October | 68 |
The opposing deployments | ||
Connewitz and Dolitz | ||
Markkleeberg, the first phase | ||
Markkleeberg, the second phase | ||
Wachau | ||
Prince Gortschakoff's 2nd Column | ||
The attack on Guldengossa | ||
Markkleeberg: the arrival of the Austrian reserves | ||
The Kolmberg | ||
Seifertshain | ||
Liebertwolkwitz | ||
The action at Lindenau | ||
The battle of Mockern | ||
The Russians at Wiederitzsch | ||
The end of the day | ||
Chapter 6 | Sunday 17 October | 160 |
Chapter 7 | Monday 18 October | 174 |
The battle for Leipzig | ||
The Allied plan | ||
The 1st Column | ||
The 2nd Column at Probstheida | ||
The 3rd Column at Zuckelhausen | ||
Zuckelhausen | ||
Holzhausen | ||
Paunsdorf | ||
The actions of the Army of the North | ||
The 4th Column: Langeron's Corps at Schonefeld | ||
The 5th Column: the Halle Gate | ||
The 6th Column: Gyulai at Lindenau | ||
The defection of the 24th Saxon Division | ||
The defection of the Wurttemberg cavalry | ||
Bennigsen's eastern sector, late afternoon | ||
Chapter 8 | Tuesday 19 October | 244 |
The assault on the Halle Gate | ||
The assault on the Hintertor | ||
The Army of the North at the Outer Grimma Gate | ||
The capture of the Grimma suburb | ||
The storming of the inner city | ||
The last fight on the Fleischerplatz | ||
The destruction of the Elster Bridge | ||
The fate of Napoleon's German allies | ||
The Allied victory | ||
The costs of the battle | ||
Appendices | ||
A | List of abbreviations | 302 |
B | The French order of battle at Leipzig | 305 |
C | Order of battle of the Army of Bohemia | 323 |
D | Order of battle of the Army of Silesia | 332 |
E | Order of battle of the Army of the North | 338 |
F | Order of battle of the Reserve Army of Poland | 342 |
G | Overview of the combined Allied armies | 343 |
H | Losses of Klenau's IV (Austrian) Corps at Liebertwolkwitz on 14 October | 344 |