Authors: Michael A. Meyer
ISBN-13: 9780814325551, ISBN-10: 0814325556
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
Date Published: February 1995
Edition: 1st Edition
MICHAEL A. MEYER: is Professor of Jewish History at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion, Cincinnati. He is the author of The Origin of the Modern Jew, and the editor of Ideas of Jewish History, and has published numerous articles on the religious and intellectual history of Jews in modern Europe and America.
Although Reform Judaism is one of the major branches of the Jewish faith and a crucial phenomena in modern history, it has not, until now, received comprehensive, up-to-date historical study. Filling a critical gap in Jewish scholarship, Michael Meyer traces the development of the movement from its origins in the late 18th-century, through recent events such as the renewal of American Reform Judaism in the 1970s. With great range, extensive archival research, and colorful detail, Meyer sympathetically, yet judiciously, chronicles the spread of Reform Judaism across Germany, Austria, Hungary, Russia, France, England, and America. Demonstrating the influence of modernity, Protestant Christianity, Darwinism, and disputes over Zionism, this book places the Reform segment firmly within its religious, social, political, and intellectual context, to provide historians, religious leaders, and the general reader with an essential historical record.
Preface: Considerations of Historiography | ||
Prologue: The Question of Precedents | 3 | |
1 | Adapting Judaism to the Modern World | 10 |
2 | Ideological Ferment | 62 |
3 | Growth and Conflict on German Soil | 100 |
4 | European Diffusion | 143 |
5 | Consolidation and Further Advance | 181 |
6 | America: The Reform Movement's Land of Promise | 225 |
7 | "Classical" Reform Judaism | 264 |
8 | Reorientation | 296 |
9 | An International Movement | 335 |
10 | The New American Reform Judaism | 353 |
Epilogue: In Quest of Continuity | 385 | |
Appendix: The Platforms of American Reform Judaism | 387 | |
Notes | 395 | |
Bibliographical Essay | 475 | |
Index | 479 |