Authors: Susan Grossman (Editor), Riva Haut
ISBN-13: 9780827604414, ISBN-10: 0827604416
Format: Paperback
Publisher: Jewish Publication Society
Date Published: April 1993
Edition: New Edition
Daughters of the King explains women's involvement in and around the synagogue from its antecedents in the biblical period to contemporary times. The role of women in the synagogue is the most timely but potentially divisive issue within all branches of Judaism. The Orthodox community is deeply concerned about the innovation of women's prayer groups. The Conservative movement is facing its greatest challenge from within as a result of its decision to ordain women. The Reform and Reconstructionist movements are struggling with the inclusion of a feminine element in traditional male-oriented liturgy and non-male references to God. Susan Grossman and Rivka Haut have added their experiences and studies to those of other scholars and religious thinkers to demonstrate the historical diversity of women's roles in Judaism, to record first-person accounts of the innovative practices now being introduced for and by women throughout the Jewish community, and to ponder these new realities in order to glimpse the religious life of Jewish women in the future. The contributors, many on the cutting edge of these changes, are drawn from the entire spectrum of Jewish affairs and denominational affiliation; they represent an interdisciplinary approach to the issues, drawing from history, anthropology, sociology, medieval studies, women's studies, Jewish law, the Bible, the Talmud, and rabbinic thought. This book will be of interest to lay readers and scholars alike, to Jews and Christians, feminists, synagogue leaders, and clergy. The book can be used as a study guide; it will encourage women to achieve a greater and more active participation in all aspects of synagogue life. It also provides primary source material for anyone interested in women and religion, women and faith, and the ways in which women have functioned politically in religious communities throughout history.
This book will become the standard book for the many Jewish women now meeting informally to study Jewish texts and history from a female perspective. It is intellectually challenging but accessible.
Acknowledgments | ||
Note on Transliteration | ||
Abbreviations | ||
Preface: Daughters of the King | ||
Introduction: Women and the Synagogue | 3 | |
1 | History | |
Women and the Jerusalem Temple | 15 | |
Women and the Ancient Synagogue | 39 | |
Women and the Synagogue in Medieval Cairo | 51 | |
Women's Voices, Women's Prayers: The European Synagogues of the Middle Ages | 59 | |
Tehines: A Brief Survey of Women's Prayers | 73 | |
2 | Halakhah | |
Are Women Obligated to Pray? | 89 | |
Purity and Piety: The Separation of Menstruants from the Sancta | 103 | |
Mehitzah: Halakhic Decisions and Political Consequences | 117 | |
Women's Prayer Groups and the Orthodox Synagogue | 135 | |
Women and the Conservative Synagogue | 159 | |
Language and Liturgy | 183 | |
3 | Contemporary Realities | |
The Synagogue as a Sacred Space for the Elderly Oriental Women of Jerusalem | 205 | |
From Persia to New York: An Interview with Three Generations of Iranian Women | 217 | |
The Impact of the Jewish Women's Movement on the American Synagogue: 1972-1985 | 227 | |
Personal Vignettes | ||
Growing Up Lubavitch | 238 | |
On Being a Rebbetzin | 242 | |
Egalitarianism and the Havurah Movement | 245 | |
On Being a Rabbi | 250 | |
On Becoming a Cantor | 253 | |
Building Synagogue Skills | 258 | |
On Being a Hazzanit | 261 | |
Bat Mitzvah: Coming of Age in Brooklyn | 265 | |
Celebrating Simhat Torah in Jerusalem | 271 | |
The Presence of Women | 274 | |
The Sefer Torah Comes Home | 279 | |
On Wearing Tallit and Tefillin | 282 | |
Finding Comfort After Miscarriage | 284 | |
A Ritual for Affirming and Accepting Pregnancy | 290 | |
Looking to the Future: Conclusions | 297 | |
Glossary | 307 | |
Contributors | 313 | |
Key Sources | 317 | |
Index | 321 |